Description of the Elderly Psychiatric Admissions in Recent Years

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (S1) ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
P. Rico-Villademoros ◽  
R. Touzon ◽  
E. Garnica
Keyword(s):  
Elderly Population ◽  
Average Length ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Assistive Devices ◽  
Psychiatric Unit ◽  
Average Length Of Stay ◽  
Psychiatric Admissions ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Stay Time ◽  
Acute Patients

Aims:To analyze the characteristics of the admissions of elderly patients in an acute psychiatric unit in recent years, to see if there have been any changes in the number, the average stay or in their referral from the hospital.Method:Details of all admissions in a psychiatric unit for acute patients aged over 65 since 1999 are collected by means of a computer system. the number of admissions, the average length of stay and where they go when discharged are taken into account.Results:In recent years the number of patients over 65 entering our unit has remained relatively stable. the average stay time remains high over all the studied years. It is proved that a large number of patients need to be moved to residences or other assistive devices when discharged.Conclusions:Despite the increase in elderly population, the number of patients over 65 who enter this unit has not significantly increased. their average stay remains always high over the years. It is striking the number of patients who can no longer go home when discharged, once they have been admitted.

Description of the Elderly Psychiatric Admissions in Recent Years

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (S1) ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
P. Rico-Villademoros ◽  
R. Touzon ◽  
E. Garnica
Keyword(s):  
Elderly Population ◽  
Average Length ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Assistive Devices ◽  
Psychiatric Unit ◽  
Average Length Of Stay ◽  
Psychiatric Admissions ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Stay Time ◽  
Acute Patients

Aims:To analyze the characteristics of the admissions of elderly patients in an acute psychiatric unit in recent years, to see if there have been any changes in the number, the average stay or in their referral from the hospital.Method:Details of all admissions in a psychiatric unit for acute patients aged over 65 since 1999 are collected by means of a computer system. The number of admissions, the average length of stay and where they go when discharged are taken into account.Results:In recent years the number of patients over 65 entering our unit has remained relatively stable. The average stay time remains high over all the studied years. It is proved that a large number of patients need to be moved to residences or other assistive devices when discharged.Conclusions:Despite the increase in elderly population, the number of patients over 65 who enter this unit has not significantly increased. Their average stay remains always high over the years. It is striking the number of patients who can no longer go home when discharged, once they have been admitted.

Evolution of Psychiatric Admissions for Dementia in the Last Decade

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (S1) ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
R. Touzon ◽  
P. Rico-Villademoros ◽  
E. Garnica
Keyword(s):  
Psychiatric Hospital ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Elderly Population ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Psychiatric Unit ◽  
Psychiatric Admissions ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Accompanying Symptoms ◽  
Consequent Increase

Aims:To describe the admissions due to dementia in an acute psychiatric unit in the last decade, in patients aged over seventy.Method:Medical records of all patients over seventy admitted in an acute unit of a Psychiatric Hospital in 1997 and 2007 are analyzed.Results:Over the last ten years, the percentage of patients diagnosed with dementia compared to the total number of patients over seventy admitted in this acute unit, has hardly decreased.Conclusions:Despite the fact that in the last decade neurologists have widespread the use of various drugs in the treatment of dementia, the number of patients admitted to our psychiatric unit, in order to control the accompanying symptoms (delusions, abnormal conduct, etc), remains stable.Moreover, given the progressive aging of the population and the consequent increase in the number of cases of dementia among the elderly population, perhaps the fact that the number of admissions in the unit has not increased is positive itself.

scholarly journals Letter to the Editor: Microbiota in the Respiratory System—A Possible Explanation to Age and Sex Variability in Susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 117863612098860
Author(s):  
Vishal Shah
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory System ◽  
Elderly Population ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Elderly Adult ◽  
Human Respiratory Tract ◽  
System A ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Children And Young Adults ◽  
Age And Sex

The Human respiratory tract is colonized by a variety of microbes and the microbiota change as we age. In this perspective, literature support is presented for the hypothesis that the respiratory system microbiota could explain the differential age and sex breakdown amongst COVID-19 patients. The number of patients in the older and elderly adult group is higher than the other age groups. The perspective presents the possibility that certain genera of bacteria present in the respiratory system microbiota in children and young adults could be directly or through eliciting an immune response from the host, prevent full-fledged infection of SARS-CoV-2. The possibility also exists that the microbiota in older adults and the elderly population have bacteria that make it easier for the virus to cause infection. I call upon the scientific community to investigate the link between human microbiota and SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility to further understand the viral pathogenesis.

scholarly journals P17 An audit of Trakcare discharge times for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

BJS Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob Rapier ◽  
Steven Hornby ◽  
Jacob Rapier
Keyword(s):  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Length Of Stay ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Best Practice ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Accurate Data ◽  
Day Case ◽  
Average Length Of Stay ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Abstract Introduction Nationally 61,220 Laparoscopic Cholecystectomies are carried out annually. Those carried out as day-cases reduce providers’ costs and increase income through the best practice tariff. The system in our trust to record discharges is ‘Trakcare’. The aim of this audit was to accurately measure the discharge times of patients undergoing elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomies, to try and reduce the number of patients recorded as having an overnight stay by accurate data collection. Methods Initial data was collected for all elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy discharge times on Trakcare, over a 1 month period. This data was then re-audited prospectively both from Trakcare and discharges reported by nurses/patients. A comparison was then made of Trakcare against reported discharge times. Results Initially 54 operations were recorded, with 30 completed as day cases (55.6%). The re-audited data (on Trakcare) recorded 47 operations, with 15 completed as day cases (37.91%). Of these discharges we were able to capture 26 (55.32%) manually, and 11 were completed as day cases (42.31%). Measuring these 26 with the same operations on Trakcare we were unable to show a difference in the number of cases completed as a day case (11 vs 11), with only a 33 minute decrease in the average length of stay. Conclusion Trakcare is a reliable tool for measuring the date of discharge for patients. The recommendations in are: scheduling surgery for a time pre-13:00 shows a higher proportion of patients discharged the same day, and continue to use Trakcare to record discharge times.

scholarly journals Proposal of resources optimization in the hospital treatment of heart failure by an increased utilization of cardiac rehabilitation

2016 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tommaso Diaco ◽  
Geremia Milanesi ◽  
Daniela Zaniboni ◽  
Massimo Gritti ◽  
Gianna Zavatteri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Rehabilitation ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Hospital Treatment ◽  
Utilization Rate ◽  
Average Length Of Stay ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
Acute Patient ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Acute Patients

weight on social cost. An improved resources utilization could promote a reduction of the new hospitalization and a of medical costs. Working hypotesis: To analyze a model of increased utilization of our Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) Unit, aiming at improving the cost/profit ratio through a better use of resources and a better assignment of care. With a reduction of average length of stay in the Operative Units for acute patients, we could promote a demand of post-acute hospitalization of 950.7 days of hospitalization that could be assigned to Cardiologic Rehabilitation Unit. Results: With the transfer of patients the utilization rate of CR would increase to 97%. With a mean period in bed of 15.3 days we could hospitalize 62 additional patients and the total margin of contribution would became positive: 69.817 euro. The break even analysis applied to costs and returns of the Unit shows a further indication to increase the hospitalization number in CR Unit with patients transfered from acute patient units. Under the same costs the recovery of efficiency leads to a reduction of variable costs. In the same time there is an increase of returns due to an increase of mean value for case and an increase of services. Conclusion: The increase in the efficiency in the utilization of CR Unit leads to an increase of the Hospital efficiency. The transfer of patients from acute units to CR Unit would allow an increased hospitalization rate for acute patients without requiring additional resources.

937 Is the Dog Still Man's Best Friend?

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Ashraf ◽  
M Waseem
Keyword(s):  
Average Length ◽  
Financial Burden ◽  
District General Hospital ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Operative Management ◽  
Search Term ◽  
Patient Demographics ◽  
Best Friend ◽  
Average Length Of Stay ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Introduction It is colloquially known that dogs are man’s best friend. However, animal attacks cause a large number of injuries and deaths worldwide, with 70% of injuries being caused by pets. This study highlights the impact of dog related injuries. Method Data was collected retrospectively over 1 year in a small district general hospital. The search term “dog” was used to find patients who had attended A&E or fracture clinic. This data was analysed for patient demographics, injury type and severity, management, and cost to the NHS. Results The majority (77%) of patients were female and elderly, with the modal age group being 70-79. Of the 38% of patients requiring admission, average length of stay was 6.7 days. Fractures made up the majority of injuries (56%) and 17% of patients required operative management. A further 2% suffered from post-operative complications. The average cost to the NHS was £1,695 per patient. Conclusions Dog related injuries disproportionately affected women and the elderly, with a large portion requiring operative management. Some patients developed further complications. As well as health burden there was also a financial burden associated with these injuries. These health and financial detriments are not often considered when deciding on pet ownership.

Reduction of Length of Stay in an Acute Care Psychiatric Unit

1996 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Therese Edward-Chandran ◽  
De Malcolm ◽  
RC Bowen
Keyword(s):  
Length Of Stay ◽  
Acute Care ◽  
Readmission Rate ◽  
Average Length ◽  
National Level ◽  
Care Facility ◽  
Initial Increase ◽  
Psychiatric Unit ◽  
Readmission Rates ◽  
Average Length Of Stay

Objective: To study the association between reduced length of stay in an acute care psychiatric unit and readmission rates. Method: Data on average length of stay, total discharges and readmission rates from April 1988 to March 1994 for 2 hospitals with high average lengths of stay was obtained from the Canadian Institute for Health Information database. Results: The average length of stay decreased from 25 days to 16 days, reaching the national level at one hospital. An initial increase in the readmission rate subsequently declined to pre-study levels. There was no change in length of stay at the other hospital. Conclusion: Reducing the length of stay in an acute care facility by 9 days to an average of 16 days did not lead to a sustained increase in the readmission rate.

Community acquired infections in elderly population

Open Medicine ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-178
Author(s):  
Yasar Kucukardali ◽  
Oral Oncul ◽  
Erdogan Kunter ◽  
Vedat Turhan ◽  
Emrullah Solmazgul ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Elderly Population ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Bloodstream Infections ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Urinary System ◽  
Central Nervous System Infections ◽  
Wbc Count ◽  
Length Of Hospitalization ◽  
Common Infections

AbstractIn geriatric practice, data regarding infections including the epidemiology, morbidity, and mortality are lacking. Our aim was to evaluate the frequency, location, microbiological and laboratory characteristics of infectious diseases in elderly population admitted to a training hospital. The patients were included total of 330 patients, aged over 65 with infection, seen between January 1, 2005 and January 1, 2006. In the result, of patients 136 (41%) had respiratory system infection, 90 (27%) urinary system infection, 39 (12%) gastrointestinal system infection, 34 (10%) bloodstream infections, 17 (5%) soft tissue infection, 8 (2%) central nervous system infections, and 6 (2%) others. Average length of hospitalization was 8.6±7.7 days. Mortality rate from all causes was 57 (17%). The most common infections in elderly patients were respiratory tract and urinary system infections, and there were no fever, leukocytes and high CRP levels in approximately 1/3 of cases. Infectious diseases may occur even in the absence of such infection indicators as fever, raised WBC count and high CRP level in the elderly population.

scholarly journals Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Older People: Surgical Treatment with Minimally Invasive Approaches and Outcome

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Dobrinja ◽  
Marta Silvestri ◽  
Nicolò de Manzini
Keyword(s):  
Primary Hyperparathyroidism ◽  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Average Length ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Preoperative Imaging ◽  
Minimally Invasive Approach ◽  
Invasive Approach ◽  
Average Length Of Stay ◽  
Operative Findings

Introduction. Elderly patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) are often not referred to surgery because of their associated comorbidities that may increase surgical risk. The aim of the study was to review indications and results of minimally invasive approach parathyroidectomy in elderly patients to evaluate its impact on outcome.Materials and Methods. All patients of 70 years of age or older undergoing minimally approach parathyroidectomy at our Department from May 2005 to May 2011 were reviewed. Data collected included patients demographic information, biochemical pathology, time elapsed from pHPT diagnosis to surgical intervention, operative findings, complications, and results of postoperative biochemical studies.Results and Discussion. 37 patients were analysed. The average length of stay was 2.8 days. 11 patients were discharged within 24 hours after their operation. Morbidity included 6 transient symptomatic postoperative hypocalcemias while one patient developed a transient laryngeal nerve palsy. Time elapsed from pHPT diagnosis to first surgical visit evidences that the elderly patients were referred after their disease had progressed.Conclusions. Our data show that minimally invasive approach to parathyroid surgery seems to be safe and curative also in elderly patients with few associated risks because of combination of modern preoperative imaging, advances in surgical technique, and advances in anesthesia care.

scholarly journals Frequency of hospitalization in patients diagnosed with congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV)

2015 ◽  
Vol 125 (4) ◽  
pp. 219-222
Author(s):  
Piotr Okoński ◽  
Patrycja Misztal-Okońska ◽  
Marek Okoński ◽  
Piotr Książek ◽  
Mariusz Goniewicz
Keyword(s):  
Medical Records ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Medical Documentation ◽  
Congenital Talipes Equinovarus ◽  
Average Length Of Stay ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Talipes Equinovarus ◽  
Congenital Limb ◽  
Congenital Talipes ◽  
Dysplasia Of The Hip

Abstract Introduction. Congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV), also called clubfoot is the second after congenital dysplasia of the hip (CDH) most frequently occurring congenital limb defect. In Europe the deformity affects 1-2 newborns in 1000 live births. Aim. The aim of the study was to determine frequency of the deformity among other reasons for hospitalization, as well as depicting the profile of patients treated for clubfoot. Material and methods. Study method was the analysis of medical documentation from two Orthopaedic Wards of Prof. Antoni Gębala Children’s Hospital of Lublin. Medical records of patients treated for congenital talipes equinovarus (IDC 10-Q66.0) between 2008 and 2013 were the study material. Results. Results of the study show that in the analyzed period of time 310 children were hospitalized for clubfoot in hospotal. 39.35% (n=122) of the total number of patients were girls and 60.65% (n=188) were boys. The average age of patients was 3.69 years, (Me=1.09 years). Average age of girls was 4.17 (Me=1.35 years) and boys 3.89 (Me=0.83 years). The most numerous group consisted of infants up to 1 year (n=154; 49.68%). Conclusions. Clubfoot affects boys twice as often as girls. Moreover, in the examined hospital the average length of stay for patients with clubfoot has decreased. The research reveals that the average hospitalization length in children with congenital talipes equinovarus is systematically decreasing. The study shows that the number of patients being admitted to the Children’s Orthopedics Institute of the Hospital is increasing while the number of patients with clubfoot remains on the same level.

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