Evaluation of fatigue damage in reinforced concrete slab by acoustic emission

2001 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 381-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Yuyama ◽  
Z.-W Li ◽  
M Yoshizawa ◽  
T Tomokiyo ◽  
T Uomoto
1999 ◽  
pp. 251-259
Author(s):  
Shigenori YUYAMA ◽  
Zhang-Wang LI ◽  
Takeshi TOMOKIYO ◽  
Masaru YOSHIZAWA ◽  
Taketo UOMOTO

2015 ◽  
Vol 60-61 ◽  
pp. 75-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel E. Zitto ◽  
Rosa Piotrkowski ◽  
Antolino Gallego ◽  
Francisco Sagasta ◽  
Amadeo Benavent-Climent

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 1037-1055
Author(s):  
Imane Bayane ◽  
Eugen Brühwiler

Abstract A reliable novel monitoring approach is developed to assess the structural condition of reinforced-concrete bridge elements. The approach is based on combining acoustic emission technique and strain gauge measurements, and it is illustrated by a case study of a composite steel–concrete viaduct in service since 1957. Monitoring was performed on its reinforced-concrete deck slab under traffic and environmental loading for one year. The monitoring setup and procedure are presented. The variation of acoustic emission signals is evaluated regarding strain and temperature measurements. Parametric study, pencil-break test, statistical analysis, crack classification and b-value analysis are performed to assess the structural condition. The acoustic emission activity of the reinforced-concrete slab is evaluated for 1 year under operational conditions. From the monitoring approach, it was possible to identify the nature of the cracking activity in the concrete slab as a function of traffic loading and temperature and to assess in time the condition of the slab-girder connection.


2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco A. Sagasta ◽  
Juan L. Torné ◽  
Antonio Sánchez-Parejo ◽  
Antolino Gallego

Abstract The purpose of this work is to distinguish between Acoustic Emission (AE) signals coming from mechanical friction and AE signals coming from concrete cracking, recorded during fourteen seismic simulations conducted with the shaking table of the University of Granada on a reinforced concrete slab supported on four steel columns. To this end, a particular criterion is established based on the Root Mean Square of the AE waveforms calculated in two different temporal windows. This criterion includes a parameter calculated by optimizing the correlation between the mechanical energy dissipated by the specimen (calculated by means of measurements with accelerometers and displacement transducers) and the energy obtained from the AE signals recorded by low-frequency piezoelectric sensors located on the specimen. The final goal of this project, initiated four years ago, is to provide a reliable evaluation of the level of damage of Reinforced Concrete specimens by means of AE signals to be used in future Structural Health Monitoring strategies involving RC structures.


Author(s):  
Ralph Alan Dusseau

The results of a study funded by the U.S. Geological Survey as part of the National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program are presented. The first objective of this study was the development of a database for all 211 highway bridges along I-55 in the New Madrid region of southeastern Missouri. Profiles for five key dimension parameters (which are stored in the database) were developed, and the results for concrete highway bridges are presented. The second objective was to perform field ambient vibration analyses on 25 typical highway bridge spans along the I-55 corridor to determine the fundamental vertical and lateral frequencies of the bridge spans measured. These 25 spans included six reinforced concrete slab spans and two reinforced concrete box-girder spans. The third objective was to use these bridge frequency results in conjunction with the dimension parameters stored in the database to develop empirical formulas for estimating bridge fundamental natural frequencies. These formulas were applied to all 211 Interstate highway bridges in southeastern Missouri. Profiles for both fundamental vertical and lateral frequencies were then developed, and the results for concrete highway bridges are presented.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document