218 Variability in aortic diameter measurement by different imaging techniques

1999 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. S16-S16
Author(s):  
M MATEOS ◽  
A EVANGELISTA ◽  
A SALAS ◽  
M SEBASTIA ◽  
R DOMINGUEZ ◽  
...  
1999 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. S41-S41
Author(s):  
M MATEOS ◽  
A EVANGELISTA ◽  
A SALAS ◽  
M SEBASTIA ◽  
R DOMINGUEZ ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
Boglárka Vincze ◽  
András Gáspárdy ◽  
Levente Kovács ◽  
Ervin Albert ◽  
Luca Kézér ◽  
...  

Transabdominal ultrasonography has been shown to be a useful and reliable method for assessing fetal well-being in horses and cattle. To test the applicability of fetal aortic diameter measurement in cattle, 44 late-term pregnant cows and heifers were examined 21 to 0 days prior to calving. Mean fetal aortic diameter was 2.07 ± 0.14 cm and mean fetal heart rate (FHR) was 109 ± 17 bpm. Three dead calves were dissected and their aortic diameter was measured in a water bath. The mean birth weight (n = 44) was 39.9 ± 5.8 kg. There was a significant negative correlation between FHR and fetal aortic diameter. However, although some studies have shown that fetal aortic diameter strongly correlates with birth weight in near-term horses and cattle, in this study there was no correlation between fetal aortic diameter and birth weight in Holstein-Friesian cows and heifers irrespective of whether the fetus was born alive or dead.


1999 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ichiro Shimada ◽  
Stephen J. Rooney ◽  
Pier A. Farneti ◽  
Peter Riley ◽  
Peter Guest ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanfen xiong ◽  
rebecca A. Knispel ◽  
bernard timothy baxter

2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 1011-1017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Birger Mensel ◽  
Katrin Hegenscheid ◽  
Lydia Heßelbarth ◽  
Michael Wenzel ◽  
Norbert Hosten ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jerome J. Paulin

Within the past decade it has become apparent that HVEM offers the biologist a means to explore the three-dimensional structure of cells and/or organelles. Stereo-imaging of thick sections (e.g. 0.25-10 μm) not only reveals anatomical features of cellular components, but also reduces errors of interpretation associated with overlap of structures seen in thick sections. Concomitant with stereo-imaging techniques conventional serial Sectioning methods developed with thin sections have been adopted to serial thick sections (≥ 0.25 μm). Three-dimensional reconstructions of the chondriome of several species of trypanosomatid flagellates have been made from tracings of mitochondrial profiles on cellulose acetate sheets. The sheets are flooded with acetone, gluing them together, and the model sawed from the composite and redrawn.The extensive mitochondrial reticulum can be seen in consecutive thick sections of (0.25 μm thick) Crithidia fasciculata (Figs. 1-2). Profiles of the mitochondrion are distinguishable from the anterior apex of the cell (small arrow, Fig. 1) to the posterior pole (small arrow, Fig. 2).


Author(s):  
S. R. Herd ◽  
P. Chaudhari

Electron diffraction and direct transmission have been used extensively to study the local atomic arrangement in amorphous solids and in particular Ge. Nearest neighbor distances had been calculated from E.D. profiles and the results have been interpreted in terms of the microcrystalline or the random network models. Direct transmission electron microscopy appears the most direct and accurate method to resolve this issue since the spacial resolution of the better instruments are of the order of 3Å. In particular the tilted beam interference method is used regularly to show fringes corresponding to 1.5 to 3Å lattice planes in crystals as resolution tests.


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