scholarly journals An iteration method for the determination of an unknown boundary condition in a parabolic initial-boundary value problem

1989 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Pilant ◽  
William Rundell

Consider the initial boundary value problemIn the context of the heat conduction problem, this models the case where the heat flux across the ends at the rod is a function of the temperature. If the heat exchange between the rod and its surroundings is purely by convection, then one commonly assumes that f is a linear function of the difference in temperatures between the ends of the rod and that of the surroundings, (Newton's law of cooling). For the case of purely radiative transfer of energy a fourth power law for the function f is usual, (Stefan's law).

Author(s):  
F. G. Friedlander ◽  
R. B. Melrose

This paper is a sequel to an earlier paper in these Proceedings by one of us ((5); this will be referred to as [I]). The question considered there was that of determining the wave front set of the solution of the boundary value problemwhere x∈+, y∈n, and n > 1; the precise meaning of the boundary condition at x = 0 is explained in section 1 below. The principal result of [I] can be expressed concisely by saying that singularities do not propagate along the boundary; a detailed statement is given in Theorem 1·9 of the present paper.


1972 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-234
Author(s):  
Julius A. Krantzberg

We consider the initial-boundary value problem for the parabolic partial differential equation1.1in the bounded domain D, contained in the upper half of the xy-plane, where a part of the x-axis lies on the boundary B(see Fig.1).


Author(s):  
А.М. Слиденко ◽  
В.М. Слиденко

Приводится анализ механических колебаний элементов ударного устройства с помощью модели стержневого типа. Ударник и инструмент связаны упругими и диссипативными элементами, которые имитируют их взаимодействие. Аналогично моделируется взаимодействие инструмента с рабочей средой. Сформулирована начально-краевая задача для системы двух волновых уравнений с учетом переменных поперечных сечений стержней. Площади поперечных сечений определяются параметрическими формулами при сохранении объемов стержней. Параметрические формулы позволяют получать различного вида зависимости площади поперечного сечения стержня от его длины. Начальные условия отражают физическую картину взаимодействия инструмента с ударником и рабочей средой. Краевые условия описывают контактные взаимодействия ударника с инструментом и последнего с рабочей средой. В качестве модельной задачи рассматривается соударение ударника и инструмента через элемент большой жесткости. Начально-краевая задача исследуется разностным методом. Проводится сравнение решений задачи, полученных с помощью двухслойной и трехслойной разностных схем. Такие схемы реализованы в общей компьютерной программе в системе Mathcad. Показано, что при вычислениях распределения нормальных напряжений по длине стержня лучшими свойствами относительно устойчивости обладает двухслойная схема The article gives the analysis of mechanical vibrations of the impact device elements using the model of the rod type. The hammer and the tool are connected by elastic and dissipative elements that simulate their interaction. The interaction of the tool with the processing medium is simulated in a similar way. An initial boundary-value problem is formulated for a system of two wave equations taking into account the variable cross sections of the rods. Cross-sectional areas are determined by parametric formulas maintaining the volume of the rods. Parametric formulas allow one to obtain various dependence types of the cross-sectional area of the rod on its length. The initial and boundary conditions reflect the physical phenomenon of the tool interaction with the processing medium, and also describe the contact interactions of the hammer with the tool. The impacting of the hammer and the tool through an element of high rigidity is considered as a model problem. To control the limiting values, the solution of the model problem by the Fourier method is used. The initial-boundary-value problem is investigated by the difference method. A comparison of solutions obtained for the two-layer and three-layer difference schemes is given. Such schemes are realized in a common computer program in the Mathcad. It is shown that the two-layer scheme has the best properties in relation to stability while calculating the distribution of normal voltage along the length of the rod


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liming Xiao ◽  
Mingkun Li

AbstractIn this paper, we study the initial boundary value problem for a class of higher-order n-dimensional nonlinear pseudo-parabolic equations which do not have positive energy and come from the soil mechanics, the heat conduction, and the nonlinear optics. By the mountain pass theorem we first prove the existence of nonzero weak solution to the static problem, which is the important basis of evolution problem, then based on the method of potential well we prove the existence of global weak solution to the evolution problem.


Open Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1161-1167
Author(s):  
Marin Marin ◽  
Praveen Ailawalia ◽  
Ioan Tuns

Abstract In this paper, we obtain a generalization of the Gronwall’s inequality to cover the study of porous elastic media considering their internal state variables. Based on some estimations obtained in three auxiliary results, we use this form of the Gronwall’s inequality to prove the uniqueness of solution for the mixed initial-boundary value problem considered in this context. Thus, we can conclude that even if we take into account the internal variables, this fact does not affect the uniqueness result regarding the solution of the mixed initial-boundary value problem in this context.


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