scholarly journals Decomposition of a Von Neumann Algebra Relative to a*-Automorphism

1979 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. Thaheem
Keyword(s):  
Null Space ◽  
Complex Banach Space ◽  
Dimension Theory ◽  
Range Space ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Direct Sum Decomposition ◽  
Whole Space ◽  
Image Position

Let X be any real or complex Banach space. If T is a bounded linear operator on X then denote by N(T) the null space of T and by R(T) the range space of T.Now if X is finite dimensional and N(T) = N(T2) then also R(T) = R(T2). Therefore X admits a direct sum decomposition.Indeed it is easy to see that N(T) = N(T2) implies that and, using dimension theory of finite dimensional spaces, that N(T) and R(T) span the whole space (see, for example, (2, pp. 271–73))

scholarly journals On some properties of Banach operators

2001 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 149-153
Author(s):  
A. B. Thaheem ◽  
AbdulRahim Khan
Keyword(s):  
Normed Space ◽  
Null Space ◽  
Identity Mapping ◽  
Range Space ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Finite Dimensional

A mappingαfrom a normed spaceXinto itself is called a Banach operator if there is a constantksuch that0≤k<1and‖α2(x)−α(x)‖≤k‖α(x)−x‖for allx∈X. In this note we study some properties of Banach operators. Among other results we show that ifαis a linear Banach operator on a normed spaceX, thenN(α−1)=N((α−1)2),N(α−1)∩R(α−1)=(0)and ifXis finite dimensional thenX=N(α−1)⊕R(α−1), whereN(α−1)andR(α−1)denote the null space and the range space of(α−1), respectively and 1 is the identity mapping onX. We also obtain some commutativity results for a pair of bounded linear multiplicative Banach operators on normed algebras.

Perturbations of AF-Algebras

1979 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1012-1016 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Phillips ◽  
Iain Raeburn
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Unit Ball ◽  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Unitary Operator ◽  
Affirmative Answer ◽  
Positive Answer ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Af Algebras

Let A and B be C*-algebras acting on a Hilbert space H, and letwhere A1 is the unit ball in A and d(a, B1) denotes the distance of a from B1. We shall consider the following problem: if ‖A – B‖ is sufficiently small, does it follow that there is a unitary operator u such that uAu* = B?Such questions were first considered by Kadison and Kastler in [9], and have received considerable attention. In particular in the case where A is an approximately finite-dimensional (or hyperfinite) von Neumann algebra, the question has an affirmative answer (cf [3], [8], [12]). We shall show that in the case where A and B are approximately finite-dimensional C*-algebras (AF-algebras) the problem also has a positive answer.

scholarly journals Boundary problems for Riccati and Lyapunov equations

1986 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Jódar
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Boundary Problem ◽  
Transport Theory ◽  
Adjoint Operator ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Dimensional Case ◽  
Bounded Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
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The resolution problem of the systemwhere U(t), A, B, D and Uo are bounded linear operators on H and B* denotes the adjoint operator of B, arises in control theory, [9], transport theory, [12], and filtering problems, [3]. The finite-dimensional case has been introduced in [6,7], and several authors have studied the infinite-dimensional case, [4], [13], [18]. A recent paper, [17],studies the finite dimensional boundary problemwhere t ∈[0,b].In this paper we consider the more general boundary problemwhere all operators which appear in (1.2) are bounded linear operators on a separable Hilbert space H. Note that we do not suppose C = −B* and the boundary condition in (1.2) is more general than the boundary condition in (1.1).

scholarly journals Expansion of analytic functions of an operator in series of Faber polynomials

1997 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 303-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurice Hasson
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Linear Operator ◽  
Analytic Functions ◽  
Bounded Linear Operator ◽  
Complex Banach Space ◽  
Faber Polynomials ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
In Series ◽  
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Let T: B → B be a bounded linear operator on the complex Banach space B and let f(z) be analytic on a domain D containing the spectrum Sp(T) of T. Then f(T) is defined bywhere C is a contour surrounding SP(T) and contained in D.

scholarly journals GROWTH CONDITIONS FOR OPERATORS WITH SMALLEST SPECTRUM

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 665-680
Author(s):  
H. S. MUSTAFAYEV
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Complex Banach Space ◽  
Growth Conditions ◽  
Invertible Operator ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Formula Group ◽  
Image Position

AbstractLet A be an invertible operator on a complex Banach space X. For a given α ≥ 0, we define the class $\mathcal{D}$Aα(ℤ) (resp. $\mathcal{D}$Aα (ℤ+)) of all bounded linear operators T on X for which there exists a constant CT>0, such that $ \begin{equation*} \Vert A^{n}TA^{-n}\Vert \leq C_{T}\left( 1+\left\vert n\right\vert \right) ^{\alpha }, \end{equation*} $ for all n ∈ ℤ (resp. n∈ ℤ+). We present a complete description of the class $\mathcal{D}$Aα (ℤ) in the case when the spectrum of A is real or is a singleton. If T ∈ $\mathcal{D}$A(ℤ) (=$\mathcal{D}$A0(ℤ)), some estimates for the norm of AT-TA are obtained. Some results for the class $\mathcal{D}$Aα (ℤ+) are also given.

Representations and Divisibility of Operator Polynomials

1978 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 1045-1069 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Gohberg ◽  
P. Lancaster ◽  
L. Rodman
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Complex Banach Space ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Complex Numbers ◽  
Bounded Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Image Position

Let be a complex Banach space and the algebra of bounded linear operators on . In this paper we study functions from the complex numbers to of the form

Complex strict and uniform convexity and hyponormal operators

1984 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 483-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kirsti Mattila
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Dual Space ◽  
Numerical Range ◽  
Complex Banach Space ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Uniform Convexity ◽  
Bounded Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Hyponormal Operators ◽  
Image Position

Let X be a complex Banach space. We denote by X* the dual space of X and by B(X) the space of all bounded linear operators on X. The (spatial) numerical range of an operator TεB(X) is defined as the setIf V(T) ⊂ ℝ, then T is called hermitian. More about numerical ranges may be found in [8] and [9].

scholarly journals Generalized spectrum and commuting compact perturbations

1993 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Rakočević
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Null Space ◽  
Complex Banach Space ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Range Space ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Compact Perturbations ◽  
Generalized Spectrum

Let X be an infinite-dimensional complex Banach space and denote the set of bounded (compact) linear operators on X by B(X) (K(X)). Let N(A) and R(A) denote, respectively, the null space and the range space of an element A of B(X). Set R(A∞)=∩nR(An) and k(A)=dim N(A)/(N(A)∩R(A∞)). Let σg(A) = ℂ\{λ∈ℂ:R(A−λ) is closed and k(A−λ)=0} denote the generalized (regular) spectrum of A. In this paper we study the subset σgb(A) of σg(A) defined by σgb(A) = ℂ\{λ∈ℂ:R(A−λ) is closed and k(A−λ)<∞}. Among other things, we prove that if f is a function analytic in a neighborhood of σ(A), then σgb(f(A)) = f(σgb(A)).

scholarly journals On generalization of decomposability

1981 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ridgley Lange
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Linear Operator ◽  
Invariant Subspace ◽  
Bounded Linear Operator ◽  
Invariant Subspaces ◽  
Complex Banach Space ◽  
Open Cover ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Finite Open Cover

Let X be a complex Banach space and let T be a bounded linear operator on X. Then T is decomposable if for every finite open cover of σ(T) there are invariant subspaces Yi(i= 1, 2, …, n) such that(An invariant subspace Y is spectral maximal [for T] if it contains every invariant subspace Z for which σ(T|Z) ⊂ σ(T|Y).).

A Construction of Approximately Finite-Dimensional Non-ITPFI Factors

1980 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alain Connes ◽  
E. J. Woods
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Algebra ◽  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Dimensional Matrix ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Image Position

A von Neumann algebra is said to be approximately finite-dimensional if it is of the formwhere Mn⊆Mn+1 for each n and each Mn is a finite-dimensional matrix algebra. A factor is said to be ITPFI if it is of the form

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