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Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 1900
Author(s):  
Anton A. Kutsenko

The infinite product of matrices with integer entries, known as a modified Glimm–Bratteli symbol n, is a new, sufficiently simple, and very powerful tool for the characterization of approximately finite-dimensional (AF) algebras. This symbol provides a convenient algebraic representation of the Bratteli diagram for AF algebras in the same way as was previously performed by J. Glimm for more simple uniformly hyperfinite (UHF) algebras. We apply this symbol to characterize integrodifferential algebras. The integrodifferential algebra FN,M is the C*-algebra generated by the following operators acting on L2([0,1)N→CM): (1) operators of multiplication by bounded matrix-valued functions, (2) finite-difference operators, and (3) integral operators. Most of the operators and their approximations studying in physics belong to these algebras. We give a complete characterization of FN,M. In particular, we show that FN,M does not depend on M, but depends on N. At the same time, it is known that differential algebras HN,M, generated by the operators (1) and (2) only, do not depend on both dimensions N and M; they are all *-isomorphic to the universal UHF algebra. We explicitly compute the Glimm–Bratteli symbols (for HN,M, it was already computed earlier) which completely characterize the corresponding AF algebras. This symbol n is an infinite product of matrices with nonnegative integer entries. Roughly speaking, all the symmetries appearing in the approximation of complex infinite-dimensional integrodifferential and differential algebras by finite-dimensional ones are coded by a product of integer matrices.


Author(s):  
T. Masson ◽  
G. Nieuviarts

In this paper, we start the investigation of a new natural approach to “unifying” noncommutative gauge field theories (NCGFT) based on approximately finite-dimensional ([Formula: see text]) [Formula: see text]-algebras. The defining inductive sequence of an [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text]-algebra is lifted to enable the construction of a sequence of NCGFT of Yang–Mills–Higgs types. This paper focuses on derivation-based noncommutative field theories. A mathematical study of the ingredients involved in the construction of a NCGFT is given in the framework of [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text]-algebras: derivation-based differential calculus, modules, connections, metrics and Hodge ⋆-operators, and Lagrangians. Some physical applications concerning mass spectra generated by Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Mechanisms (SSBM) are proposed using numerical computations for specific situations.


2020 ◽  
pp. 2050128
Author(s):  
Qingyun Wang

Let [Formula: see text] be an AF algebra, [Formula: see text] be a compact group. We consider inductive limit actions of the form [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is an action on the finite-dimensional C*-algebra [Formula: see text] which fixes each matrix summand. We give a complete classification up to conjugacy of such actions using twisted equivariant K-theory.


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (13) ◽  
pp. 2050088
Author(s):  
N. Christopher Phillips ◽  
Maria Grazia Viola

We define spatial [Formula: see text] AF algebras for [Formula: see text], and prove the following analog of the Elliott AF algebra classification theorem. If [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are spatial [Formula: see text] AF algebras, then the following are equivalent: [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] have isomorphic scaled preordered [Formula: see text]-groups. [Formula: see text] as rings. [Formula: see text] (not necessarily isometrically) as Banach algebras. [Formula: see text] is isometrically isomorphic to [Formula: see text] as Banach algebras. [Formula: see text] is completely isometrically isomorphic to [Formula: see text] as matricial [Formula: see text] operator algebras. As background, we develop the theory of matricial [Formula: see text] operator algebras, and show that there is a unique way to make a spatial [Formula: see text] AF algebra into a matricial [Formula: see text] operator algebra. We also show that any countable scaled Riesz group can be realized as the scaled preordered [Formula: see text]-group of a spatial [Formula: see text] AF algebra.


Author(s):  
Daniele Mundici

An AF algebra [Formula: see text] is said to be an AF[Formula: see text] algebra if the Murray–von Neumann order of its projections is a lattice. Many, if not most, of the interesting classes of AF algebras existing in the literature are AF[Formula: see text] algebras. We construct an algorithm which, on input a finite presentation (by generators and relations) of the Elliott semigroup of an AF[Formula: see text] algebra [Formula: see text], generates a Bratteli diagram of [Formula: see text] We generalize this result to the case when [Formula: see text] has an infinite presentation with a decidable word problem, in the sense of the classical theory of recursive group presentations. Applications are given to a large class of AF algebras, including almost all AF algebras whose Bratteli diagram is explicitly described in the literature. The core of our main algorithms is a combinatorial-polyhedral version of the De Concini–Procesi theorem on the elimination of points of indeterminacy in toric varieties.


2020 ◽  
Vol 279 (5) ◽  
pp. 108590
Author(s):  
Saeed Ghasemi ◽  
Wiesław Kubiś
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
KONRAD AGUILAR

Given a unital inductive limit of C*-algebras for which each C*-algebra of the inductive sequence comes equipped with a Rieffel compact quantum metric, we produce sufficient conditions to build a compact quantum metric on the inductive limit from the quantum metrics on the inductive sequence by utilizing the completeness of the dual Gromov–Hausdorff propinquity of Latrémolière on compact quantum metric spaces. This allows us to place new quantum metrics on all unital approximately finite-dimensional (AF) algebras that extend our previous work with Latrémolière on unital AF algebras with faithful tracial state. As a consequence, we produce a continuous image of the entire Fell topology on the ideal space of any unital AF algebra in the dual Gromov–Hausdorff propinquity topology.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (08) ◽  
pp. 2030005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Næs Aaserud ◽  
David Emrys Evans

Renault, Wassermann, Handelman and Rossmann (early 1980s) and Evans and Gould (1994) explicitly described the [Formula: see text]-theory of certain unital AF-algebras [Formula: see text] as (quotients of) polynomial rings. In this paper, we show that in each case the multiplication in the polynomial ring (quotient) is induced by a ∗-homomorphism [Formula: see text] arising from a unitary braiding on a C*-tensor category and essentially defined by Erlijman and Wenzl (2007). We also present some new explicit calculations based on the work of Gepner, Fuchs and others. Specifically, we perform computations for the rank two compact Lie groups SU(3), Sp(4) and G2 that are analogous to the Evans–Gould computation for the rank one compact Lie group SU(2). The Verlinde rings are the fusion rings of Wess–Zumino–Witten models in conformal field theory or, equivalently, of certain related C*-tensor categories. Freed, Hopkins and Teleman (early 2000s) realized these rings via twisted equivariant [Formula: see text]-theory. Inspired by this, our long-term goal is to realize these rings in a simpler [Formula: see text]-theoretical manner, avoiding the technicalities of loop group analysis. As a step in this direction, we note that the Verlinde rings can be recovered as above in certain special cases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 192 (2) ◽  
pp. 309
Author(s):  
Schafhauser
Keyword(s):  

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