scholarly journals On the symmetric algebra of quotients of a C*-algebra

1990 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 377-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pere Ara
Keyword(s):  
Galois Theory ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Equivalence Classes ◽  
Crossed Products ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
C Algebra ◽  
Essential Ideal ◽  
Module Homomorphism ◽  
Semiprime Rings ◽  
Ring Of Quotients

Let R be a semiprime ring (possibly without 1). The symmetric ring of quotients of R is defined as the set of equivalence classes of essentially defined double centralizers (ƒ, g) on R; see [1], [8]. So, by definition, ƒ is a left R-module homomorphism from an essential ideal I of R into R, g is a right R-module homomorphism from an essential ideal J of R into R, and they satisfy the balanced condition ƒ(x)y = xg(y) for x ∈ Iand y ∈ J. This ring was used by Kharchenko in his investigations on the Galois theory of semiprime rings [4] and it is also a useful tool for the study of crossed products of prime rings [7]. We denote the symmetric ring of quotients of a semiprime ring R by Q(R).

Derivations of differentially semiprime rings

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 1950079
Author(s):  
Ahmad Al Khalaf ◽  
Iman Taha ◽  
Orest D. Artemovych ◽  
Abdullah Aljouiiee
Keyword(s):  
Commutative Ring ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Commutative Case ◽  
Lie Ring ◽  
Lie Rings ◽  
Semiprime Rings ◽  
Torsion Free

Earlier D. A. Jordan, C. R. Jordan and D. S. Passman have investigated the properties of Lie rings Der [Formula: see text] of derivations in a commutative differentially prime rings [Formula: see text]. We study Lie rings Der [Formula: see text] in the non-commutative case and prove that if [Formula: see text] is a [Formula: see text]-torsion-free [Formula: see text]-semiprime ring, then [Formula: see text] is a semiprime Lie ring or [Formula: see text] is a commutative ring.

Additive n-commuting maps on semiprime rings

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 193-216
Author(s):  
Cheng-Kai Liu
Keyword(s):  
Unsolved Problem ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Affirmative Answer ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Additive Map ◽  
Semiprime Rings ◽  
Ring Of Quotients ◽  
Functional Identities ◽  
Fixed Positive Integer ◽  
Commuting Maps

AbstractLet R be a semiprime ring with the extended centroid C and Q the maximal right ring of quotients of R. Set [y, x]1 = [y, x] = yx − xy for x, y ∈ Q and inductively [y, x]k = [[y, x]k−1, x] for k > 1. Suppose that f : R → Q is an additive map satisfying [f(x), x]n = 0 for all x ∈ R, where n is a fixed positive integer. Then it can be shown that there exist λ ∈ C and an additive map μ : R → C such that f(x) = λx + μ(x) for all x ∈ R. This gives the affirmative answer to the unsolved problem of such functional identities initiated by Brešar in 1996.

Centralizing Mappings of Semiprime Rings

1987 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. E. Bell ◽  
W. S. Martindale
Keyword(s):  
Nonempty Subset ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Semiprime Rings

AbstractLet R be a ring with center Z, and S a nonempty subset of R. A mapping F from R to R is called centralizing on S if [x, F(x)] ∊ Z for all x ∊ S. We show that a semiprime ring R must have a nontrivial central ideal if it admits an appropriate endomorphism or derivation which is centralizing on some nontrivial one-sided ideal. Under similar hypotheses, we prove commutativity in prime rings.

On Prime and Semiprime Rings with Derivations

2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (03) ◽  
pp. 371-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurcan Argaç
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Nonempty Subset ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Nonzero Ideal ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Prime And Semiprime Rings ◽  
Semiprime Rings ◽  
Torsion Free

Let R be a ring and S a nonempty subset of R. A mapping f: R → R is called commuting on S if [f(x),x] = 0 for all x ∈ S. In this paper, firstly, we generalize the well-known result of Posner related to commuting derivations on prime rings. Secondly, we show that if R is a semiprime ring and I is a nonzero ideal of R, then a derivation d of R is commuting on I if one of the following conditions holds: (i) For all x, y ∈ I, either d([x,y]) = [x,y] or d([x,y]) = -[x,y]. (ii) For all x, y ∈ I, either d(x ◦ y) = x ◦ y or d(x ◦ y) = -(x ◦ y). (iii) R is 2-torsion free, and for all x, y ∈ I, either [d(x),d(y)] = d([x,y]) or [d(x),d(y)] = d([y,x]). Furthermore, if d(I) ≠ {0}, then R has a nonzero central ideal. Finally, we introduce the notation of generalized biderivation and prove that every generalized biderivation on a noncommutative prime ring is a biderivation.

scholarly journals Dependent Elements of Derivations on Semiprime Rings

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Faisal Ali ◽  
Muhammad Anwar Chaudhry
Keyword(s):  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Essential Ideal ◽  
Semiprime Rings

We characterize dependent elements of a commuting derivationdon a semiprime ringRand investigate a decomposition ofRusing dependent elements ofd. We show that there exist idealsUandVofRsuch thatU⊕Vis an essential ideal ofR,U∩V={0},d=0onU,d(V)⊆V, anddacts freely onV.

A Note on Semiprime Rings with Torsionless Injective Envelope

1973 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Efraim P. Armendariz
Keyword(s):  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Chain Condition ◽  
Injective Envelope ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Semiprime Rings

Satyanarayana establishes in [6] that a semiprime right selfinjective ring with ACC on annihilator right ideals is semisimple Artinian, thereby extending a similar result of Koh [5] for prime rings. A theorem of Faith [3, Theorem 5.2], shows that the annihilator chain condition on either side implies that a right selfinjective semiprime ring is semisimple Artinian. Noting that any selfinjective ring has torsionless injective envelope we consider the possibility of replacing selfinjectivity by torsionless together with an annihilator condition.

scholarly journals On Prime and Semiprime Rings with Symmetric Generalized Biderivations

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Auday H. Mahmood ◽  
Dheaa K. Hussain K. Hussein
Keyword(s):  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Prime And Semiprime Rings ◽  
Semiprime Rings

The propose of this paper is to present some results concerning the symmetric generalized Biderivations when their traces satisfies some certain conditions on an ideal of prime and semiprime rings. We show that a semiprime ring R must have a nontrivial central ideal if it admits appropriate traces of symmetric generalized Biderivations, under similar hypothesis we prove commutativity in prime rings.

b-GENERALIZED DERIVATIONS OF SEMIPRIME RINGS HAVING NILPOTENT VALUES

2014 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. TAMER KOŞAN ◽  
TSIU-KWEN LEE
Keyword(s):  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Generalized Derivation ◽  
Complete Characterization ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Generalized Derivations ◽  
Additive Map ◽  
Semiprime Rings ◽  
Inner Automorphism ◽  
Ring Of Quotients

AbstractLet $\def \xmlpi #1{}\def \mathsfbi #1{\boldsymbol {\mathsf {#1}}}\let \le =\leqslant \let \leq =\leqslant \let \ge =\geqslant \let \geq =\geqslant \def \Pr {\mathit {Pr}}\def \Fr {\mathit {Fr}}\def \Rey {\mathit {Re}}R$ be a semiprime ring with extended centroid $C$ and with maximal right ring of quotients $Q_{mr}(R)$. Let $d{:}\ R\to Q_{mr}(R)$ be an additive map and $b\in Q_{mr}(R)$. An additive map $\delta {:}\ R\to Q_{mr}(R)$ is called a (left) $b$-generalized derivation with associated map $d$ if $\delta (xy)=\delta (x)y+bxd(y)$ for all $x, y\in R$. This gives a unified viewpoint of derivations, generalized derivations and generalized $\sigma $-derivations with an X-inner automorphism $\sigma $. We give a complete characterization of $b$-generalized derivations of $R$ having nilpotent values of bounded index. This extends several known results in the literature.

A Note on Differential Identities in Prime and Semiprime Rings

2020 ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
Mohammad Shadab Khan ◽  
Mohd Arif Raza ◽  
Nadeemur Rehman
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Nonzero Ideal ◽  
Differential Identities ◽  
Standard Identity ◽  
Prime And Semiprime Rings ◽  
Semiprime Rings ◽  
Positive Integers

Let R be a prime ring, I a nonzero ideal of R, d a derivation of R and m, n fixed positive integers. (i) If (d ( r ○ s)(r ○ s) + ( r ○ s) d ( r ○ s)n - d ( r ○ s))m for all r, s ϵ I, then R is commutative. (ii) If (d ( r ○ s)( r ○ s) + ( r ○ s) d ( r ○ s)n - d (r ○ s))m ϵ Z(R) for all r, s ϵ I, then R satisfies s4, the standard identity in four variables. Moreover, we also examine the case when R is a semiprime ring.

scholarly journals Galois theory of prime rings

1984 ◽  
Vol 31 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 139-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Montgomery ◽  
D.S. Passman
Keyword(s):  
Galois Theory ◽  
Prime Rings
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