Optimal service rates in the multiserver loss system with heterogeneous servers

1981 ◽  
Vol 18 (03) ◽  
pp. 776-781 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. B. Nath ◽  
E. G. Enns

A multichannel loss system with heterogeneous servers operating in parallel is analyzed. The sum of the service rates of all servers is assumed constant. The optimal service rates that minimize the probability of losing a customer are obtained, and are shown to be different from each other. The percentage reduction in the probability of losing a customer in the homogeneous and the best heterogeneous system for a few representative values are included.

1981 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 776-781 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. B. Nath ◽  
E. G. Enns

A multichannel loss system with heterogeneous servers operating in parallel is analyzed. The sum of the service rates of all servers is assumed constant. The optimal service rates that minimize the probability of losing a customer are obtained, and are shown to be different from each other. The percentage reduction in the probability of losing a customer in the homogeneous and the best heterogeneous system for a few representative values are included.


1986 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 236-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behnam Pourbabai ◽  
David Sonderman

Approximation expressions for the server utilization factor of each server in a heterogeneous-server G/G/n queueing loss system with ordered entry are derived. The system is assumed to face a stationary counting process. Service times are generally distributed with possibly different service rates. The numerical results from this approximation method are then compared with those from a simulation study.


1986 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 236-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behnam Pourbabai ◽  
David Sonderman

Approximation expressions for the server utilization factor of each server in a heterogeneous-server G/G/n queueing loss system with ordered entry are derived. The system is assumed to face a stationary counting process. Service times are generally distributed with possibly different service rates. The numerical results from this approximation method are then compared with those from a simulation study.


2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 603-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramtin Pedarsani ◽  
Jean Walrand ◽  
Yuan Zhong

Abstract Modern processing networks often consist of heterogeneous servers with widely varying capabilities, and process job flows with complex structure and requirements. A major challenge in designing efficient scheduling policies in these networks is the lack of reliable estimates of system parameters, and an attractive approach for addressing this challenge is to design robust policies, i.e. policies that do not use system parameters such as arrival and/or service rates for making scheduling decisions. In this paper we propose a general framework for the design of robust policies. The main technical novelty is the use of a stochastic gradient projection method that reacts to queue-length changes in order to find a balanced allocation of service resources to incoming tasks. We illustrate our approach on two broad classes of processing systems, namely the flexible fork-join networks and the flexible queueing networks, and prove the rate stability of our proposed policies for these networks under nonrestrictive assumptions.


Author(s):  
Pamela Badian-Pessot ◽  
Mark E. Lewis ◽  
Douglas G. Down

AbstractWe consider an M/M/1 queue with a removable server that dynamically chooses its service rate from a set of finitely many rates. If the server is off, the system must warm up for a random, exponentially distributed amount of time, before it can begin processing jobs. We show under the average cost criterion, that work conserving policies are optimal. We then demonstrate the optimal policy can be characterized by a threshold for turning on the server and the optimal service rate increases monotonically with the number in system. Finally, we present some numerical experiments to provide insights into the practicality of having both a removable server and service rate control.


1987 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard R. Weber ◽  
Shaler Stidham

We prove a monotonicity result for the problem of optimal service rate control in certain queueing networks. Consider, as an illustrative example, a number of ·/M/1 queues which are arranged in a cycle with some number of customers moving around the cycle. A holding cost hi(xi) is charged for each unit of time that queue i contains xi customers, with hi being convex. As a function of the queue lengths the service rate at each queue i is to be chosen in the interval , where cost ci(μ) is charged for each unit of time that the service rate μis in effect at queue i. It is shown that the policy which minimizes the expected total discounted cost has a monotone structure: namely, that by moving one customer from queue i to the following queue, the optimal service rate in queue i is not increased and the optimal service rates elsewhere are not decreased. We prove a similar result for problems of optimal arrival rate and service rate control in general queueing networks. The results are extended to an average-cost measure, and an example is included to show that in general the assumption of convex holding costs may not be relaxed. A further example shows that the optimal policy may not be monotone unless the choice of possible service rates at each queue includes 0.


1990 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 385-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behnam Pourbabai

An algorithm is suggested for approximating the performance of a D/G/K loss system with deterministic input, generally distributed processing time, K heterogeneous servers, the random access processing discipline, and retrials in steady state. In loss systems with retrials, the units which at the instants of their arrival at the system find all the servers busy, are not lost: those units retry to be processed by merging with the incoming arrival units. In this system, a fraction of the units which have not initially been processed will be allowed to leave the system. The performance of this system in steady state is approximated by a recursive technique.


2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 413-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeriy Naumov ◽  
Konstantin Samouylov

In this paper, we study a generalization of the classical multi-dimensional Erlang loss model with state-dependent arrival and service rates, in which customers at arrival occupy random quantities of various resources and release them at departure. Total amount of resources allocated to customers cannot exceed predefined maximum levels. There can be two types of customers: positive customers, which occupy positive quantities of resources, and negative customers, which occupy negative quantities of resources. Negative customers increase the amount of resources available to positive customers and therefore decrease blocking of positive customers caused by lack of resources.


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