Cystic lymphangioma in the adult parotid

1992 ◽  
Vol 106 (6) ◽  
pp. 566-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Livesey ◽  
J. V. Soames

AbstractCystic lymphangioma is a congenital lesion which rarely presents in adult life and even less commonly arises within salivary tissue. We report the sudden appearance of a large cystic lymphangioma within the parotid gland of a young man and discuss the management of this rare condition.

1976 ◽  
Vol 36 (03) ◽  
pp. 495-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoffrey Mendelsohn ◽  
Edward D. Gomperts ◽  
Dennis Gurwitz

SummaryInherited antithrombin III (AT-II, heparin cofactor) deficiency is a rare condition, presenting with thrombotic disease in adult life. This paper reports an 8 months old South African Black male infant with multiple large vessel venous and arterial thromboses, and E. coli septicaemia. This was associated with an extremely low plasma AT-II level. Micronodular cirrhosis and intracytoplasmic hyaline globules in the liver cells were present. These globules were eosinophilic, and PAS-positive after diastase. They measured approximately 5 μ to 30 μ in diameter, occurred singly in the liver cells and were located mainly in the periportal areas. The histological findings in the liver are similar to those observed in α1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency in which the intracytoplasmic globules represent accumulation of altered AAT. Immunochemical studies carried out on formalin fixed tissue failed to detect cross reaction material with anti-α1 antitrypsin or anti-AT III antiserum. This is the first case report of AT-III deficiency presenting in infancy. It is also the first case associated with distinctive liver pathology.The available data presented are insufficient to distinguish between an inborn defect and acquired causes of the severely depressed AT-III plasma level and the distinctive liver pathology.


1997 ◽  
Vol 111 (6) ◽  
pp. 590-591 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Morgan ◽  
M. Bennett ◽  
J.A. Wilson

AbstractCavernous lymphangioma is a benign congenital lesion that usually appears in childhood. It rarely presents in the adult but may be diagnosed at this late stage due to the slow growing nature of the tumour. It is rarely found i n the salivary glands and when it does occur, the gland is usually incorporated by lymphangioma of surrounding tissue.We present and discuss the case of a cavernous lymphangioma in the parotid gland of an adult male.


JRSM Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 205427042110471
Author(s):  
Carlos I Higuera-Cetina ◽  
Lina M Montaña-Gómez ◽  
Yelson A Picón-Jaimes ◽  
Javier E Orozco-Chinome ◽  
Iván Lozada-Martínez ◽  
...  

Achenbach's syndrome corresponds to a pathology characterized by the appearance of ecchymoses and bruises on the fingers of the hands and eventually on the feet. It is a benign and self-limited disease, which is accompanied by pain. It generates great concern because its sudden appearance leads women who are the most affected to consult the emergency services. At present, its pathophysiology is unknown and requires knowledge of the disease to diagnose it. It is a must for poorly trained professionals.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 239-242
Author(s):  
Gunnar Buyse ◽  
Lieven Lagae ◽  
Philippe Demaerel ◽  
Frank Kesteloot ◽  
Ingele Casteels ◽  
...  

AbstractWyburn–Mason syndrome is a rare condition that is characterized by ipsilateral arteriovenous malformations affecting the eye, brain, and facial skin. A conjunctival vascular dilation can be a rare ocular presenting sign. We report a 6-year-old boy who attended the hospital because of the sudden appearance of a conjunctival vascular lesion in his right eye. Inspection of his facial skin showed a subtle discoloration along the right trigeminal nerve and a vascular structure of the conjunctiva. Fundoscopy showed dilated and tortuous retinal vessels. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a large arteriovenous malformation involving the thalamus and perimesencephalic area. Ophthalmologic and neuroradiologic findings were consistent with the diagnosis of Wyburn–Mason syndrome. The sudden emergence of a vascular malformation in the conjunctiva should alert the clinician to perform an ophthalmoscopy, and in our patient, this finding was the clue to diagnosis of Wyburn–Mason syndrome. Because of the association between retinal and intracranial arteriovenous malformations, an MRI of the brain is strongly recommended in all patients with ocular arteriovenous malformations.


2009 ◽  
Vol 124 (5) ◽  
pp. 569-571 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Zainal ◽  
M Y Razif ◽  
M Makhashen ◽  
M Swaminathan ◽  
A Mazita

AbstractObjectives:To highlight the first reported case of necrobiotic xanthogranuloma of the parotid gland. We also review the clinical presentations and treatments for this rare condition.Method:Case report and review of necrobiotic xanthogranuloma.Results:A 48-year-old man presented with a right parotid mass. Fine needle aspiration cytology was suggestive of Warthin's tumour, for which the patient underwent a subtotal parotidectomy. The final histopathological diagnosis was necrobiotic xanthogranuloma.Conclusions:Necrobiotic xanthogranuloma may clinically mimic commoner tumours such as Warthin's tumour. Once diagnosed, the clinician should be wary of extracutaneous manifestations and paraproteinaemias. Because of the variability of presentation, there is no consensus on the best treatment for necrobiotic xanthogranuloma, which may include surgery, chemotherapy, interferon, plasmapheresis and radiation therapy.


Author(s):  
Sahil Maingi ◽  
Nishi Sharma ◽  
Ankur Gupta ◽  
Ancy S. Sofia

<p class="abstract">Amyloidoma is a solitary, localized tumor like deposit of amyloid. Amyloidosis can be hereditary or acquired, and it may either be systemic or localized. Amyloidoma of the parotid is a very rare condition, and only a few cases have been described in the literature so far. We report a case of 62 years old male presented with right parotid swelling from last 7 months. Till date only 1 case have been reported so far in the literature. This case has been reported due to rarity of its presentation.</p>


Open Medicine ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 289-293
Author(s):  
Edin Jusufovic ◽  
Dragan Keser ◽  
Edin Zukic

AbstractLymphangioma is a malformation composed of a mass of dilated lymph vessels typically found in the cervical region in children. Mediastinal lymphangioma is a rare condition and accounts for 0.01% to 4.5% of all mediastinal tumors. Only 4 cases of mediastinal lymphangioma involving the heart and great vessels in adults have been described in the available literature. Extremely rarely, lymphangiomas occur as a generalized lymphangiomatosis. We present a case of a woman who coughed up small amounts of fresh blood during 6 months and showed signs of cardiac failure. Several years previously, the patient underwent surgical removal of cystic lymphangiomas from the left ovary, both fallopian tubes and small intestine. A chest radiograph showed an 8-cm round shadow located in the middle lobe. A computerized tomography (CT) scan of the chest with contrast verified the existence of a cyst in the anterior mediastinum. The radiologist suggested that the cyst could have originated in the pericardium. One small cyst also appeared in the projection of the left cardiophrenic sinus. A CT scan with contrast of the patient’s abdomen showed multiple cystic formations in the liver, spleen, kidneys, and left parapelvic region. A fine-needle biopsy of the mediastinal tumor verified the cystic lymphangioma, which was then completely removed surgically. A pathohistological examination confirmed the existence of cystic lymphangioma. The patient was discharged after a period of recovery.


Cureus ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sakthivel Chinnakkulam Kandhasamy ◽  
Thangadurai Ramasamy Raju ◽  
Ashok Kumar Sahoo ◽  
Gopalakrishnan Gunasekaran

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Afshin Teymoortash ◽  
Stephan Hoch

Congenital unilateral agenesis of the parotid gland is a rare condition with only few cases reported in the literature. A review of 21 cases in the available literature is presented in this article. We report on a further case of a 34-year-old woman with agenesis of the left parotid gland and lipoma of the right cheek. Clinicopathological characteristics of described cases in the literature were discussed.


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