scholarly journals Water Maser Emission from Dusty Clouds in AGNs

1997 ◽  
Vol 163 ◽  
pp. 738-739 ◽  
Author(s):  
John F. Kartje ◽  
Arieh Königl ◽  
Moshe Elitzur

AbstractA natural site for water maser emission in AGNs is provided by dusty gas with properties characteristic of broad line region (BLR) clouds. Radiation shielding by dust in the clouds is critical for allowing molecular gas to exist ≤ 1 pc from the central engine. Thus, the innermost radius at which such masers appear should correspond to the grain sublimation radius rsub. We suggest a dynamical model in which the masing clouds are embedded within a magnetized accretion disk wind.

2016 ◽  
Vol 827 (1) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim Waters ◽  
Amit Kashi ◽  
Daniel Proga ◽  
Michael Eracleous ◽  
Aaron J. Barth ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 887 (2) ◽  
pp. 135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai-Xing Lu ◽  
Jin-Ming Bai ◽  
Zhi-Xiang Zhang ◽  
Pu Du ◽  
Chen Hu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
MARKOS GEORGANOPOULOS ◽  
AMANDA DOTSON ◽  
DEMOSTHENES KAZANAS ◽  
ERIC PERLMAN

This work presents a method for settling the following ongoing debate: is the GeV emission of powerful blazars produced inside the sub-pc size broad line region (BLR) or further out at scales of ~ 10 pc where the IR photon field of the dusty molecular torus dominates over that the UV field of the BLR? In the first case the GeV emission is most probably external Compton (EC) scattering of the ~ 10 eV BLR photons21, while in the second the seed photons for the EC GeV emission are the ~ 0.1 eV photons of the dust9 in the molecular torus8. The issue of the energy dissipation location is connected to the jet formation and collimation process25 and, as we argue here, can be resolved with Fermi spectral variability observations.


2022 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Ze-Rui Wang ◽  
Rui Xue

Abstract In addition to neutrino event IceCube-170922A which is observed to be associated with a γ-ray flare from blazar TXS 0506+056, there are also several neutrino events that may be associated with blazars. Among them, PKS B1424-418, GB6 J1040+0617 and PKS 1502+106 are low synchrotron peaked sources, which are usually believed to have the broad line region in the vicinity of the central black hole. They are considered as counterparts of IceCube event 35, IceCube-141209A and IceCube-190730A, respectively. By considering the proton-proton (pp) interactions between the dense gas clouds in the broad line region and the relativistic protons in the jet, we show that the pp model that is applied in this work can not only reproduce the multi-waveband spectral energy distribution but also suggest a considerable annual neutrino detection rate. We also discuss the emission from the photopion production and Bethe-Heitler pair production with a sub-Eddington jet power that is suggested in our model and find that it has little effect on the spectrum of total emission for all of three sources.


1997 ◽  
Vol 112 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Santos‐Lleo ◽  
E. Chatzichristou ◽  
C. Mendes de Oliveira ◽  
C. Winge ◽  
D. Alloin ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 865 (2) ◽  
pp. 97 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Miller ◽  
E. Cackett ◽  
A. Zoghbi ◽  
D. Barret ◽  
E. Behar ◽  
...  

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