scholarly journals Cohomology and projectivity of modules for finite group schemes

2001 ◽  
Vol 131 (3) ◽  
pp. 405-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHRISTOPHER P. BENDEL

Let G be a finite group scheme over a field k, that is, an affine group scheme whose coordinate ring k[G] is finite dimensional. The dual algebra k[G]* ≡ Homk(k[G], k) is then a finite dimensional cocommutative Hopf algebra. Indeed, there is an equivalence of categories between finite group schemes and finite dimensional cocommutative Hopf algebras (cf. [19]). Further the representation theory of G is equivalent to that of k[G]*. Many familiar objects can be considered in this context. For example, any finite group G can be considered as a finite group scheme. In this case, the algebra k[G]* is simply the group algebra kG. Over a field of characteristic p > 0, the restricted enveloping algebra u([gfr ]) of a p-restricted Lie algebra [gfr ] is a finite dimensional cocommutative Hopf algebra. Also, the mod-p Steenrod algebra is graded cocommutative so that some finite dimensional Hopf subalgebras are such algebras.Over the past thirty years, there has been extensive study of the modular representation theory (i.e. over a field of positive characteristic p > 0) of such algebras, particularly in regards to understanding cohomology and determining projectivity of modules. This paper is primarily interested in the following two questions:Questions1·1. Let G be a finite group scheme G over a field k of characteristic p > 0, and let M be a rational G-module.(a) Does there exist a family of subgroup schemes of G which detects whether M is projective?(b) Does there exist a family of subgroup schemes of G which detects whether a cohomology class z ∈ ExtnG(M, M) (for M finite dimensional) is nilpotent?

2017 ◽  
Vol 166 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-323
Author(s):  
HAO CHANG ◽  
ROLF FARNSTEINER

AbstractLet be a finite group scheme over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic char(k) = p ≥ 3. In generalisation of the familiar notion from the modular representation theory of finite groups, we define the p-rank rkp() of and determine the structure of those group schemes of p-rank 1, whose linearly reductive radical is trivial. The most difficult case concerns infinitesimal groups of height 1, which correspond to restricted Lie algebras. Our results show that group schemes of p-rank ≤ 1 are closely related to those being of finite or domestic representation type.


2011 ◽  
Vol 09 (03) ◽  
pp. 1005-1017
Author(s):  
R. SUFIANI ◽  
S. NAMI ◽  
M. GOLMOHAMMADI ◽  
M. A. JAFARIZADEH

Continuous-time quantum walks (CTQW) over finite group schemes is investigated, where it is shown that some properties of a CTQW over a group scheme defined on a finite group G induces a CTQW over group scheme defined on G/H, where H is a normal subgroup of G with prime index. This reduction can be helpful in analyzing CTQW on underlying graphs of group schemes. Even though this claim is proved for normal subgroups with prime index (using the Clifford's theorem from representation theory), it is checked in some examples that for other normal subgroups or even non-normal subgroups, the result is also true! It means that CTQW over the graph on G, starting from any arbitrary vertex, is isomorphic to the CTQW over the quotient graph on G/H if we take the sum of the amplitudes corresponding to the vertices belonging to the same cosets.


1999 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 881-896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah J. Witherspoon

AbstractWhen H is a finite dimensional, semisimple, almost cocommutative Hopf algebra, we examine a table of characters which extends the notion of the character table for a finite group. We obtain a formula for the structure constants of the representation ring in terms of values in the character table, and give the example of the quantum double of a finite group. We give a basis of the centre of H which generalizes the conjugacy class sums of a finite group, and express the class equation of H in terms of this basis. We show that the representation ring and the centre of H are dual character algebras (or signed hypergroups).


2019 ◽  
Vol 155 (2) ◽  
pp. 424-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dave Benson ◽  
Srikanth B. Iyengar ◽  
Henning Krause ◽  
Julia Pevtsova

A duality theorem for the stable module category of representations of a finite group scheme is proved. One of its consequences is an analogue of Serre duality, and the existence of Auslander–Reiten triangles for the $\mathfrak{p}$-local and $\mathfrak{p}$-torsion subcategories of the stable category, for each homogeneous prime ideal $\mathfrak{p}$ in the cohomology ring of the group scheme.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 479-495
Author(s):  
Yang Pan

AbstractWe investigate the saturation rank of a finite group scheme defined over an algebraically closed field{\Bbbk}of positive characteristicp. We begin by exploring the saturation rank for finite groups and infinitesimal group schemes. Special attention is given to reductive Lie algebras and the second Frobenius kernel of the algebraic group{\operatorname{SL}_{n}}.


2001 ◽  
Vol 130 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARK HOVEY ◽  
JOHN H. PALMIERI

We discuss a general method for classifying certain subcategories of the category of finite-dimensional modules over a finite-dimensional co-commutative Hopf algebra B. Our method is based on that of Benson–Carlson–Rickard [BCR1], who classify such subcategories when B = kG, the group ring of a finite group G over an algebraically closed field k. We get a similar classification when B is a finite sub-Hopf algebra of the mod 2 Steenrod algebra, with scalars extended to the algebraic closure of F2. Along the way, we prove a Quillen stratification theorem for cohomological varieties of modules over any B, in terms of quasi-elementary sub-Hopf algebras of B.


1991 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-228
Author(s):  
Morton E. Harris

AbstractLet G be a finite group, let k be a field and let R be a finite dimensional fully G-graded k-algebra. Also let L be a completely reducible R-module and let P be a projective cover of R. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for P|R1 to be a projective cover of L|R1 in Mod (R1). In particular, this happens if and only if L is R1-projective. Some consequences in finite group representation theory are deduced.


2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 571-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Hu ◽  
Yinhuo Zhang

Let K be a field. Let H be a finite-dimensional K-Hopf algebra and D(H) be the Drinfel'd double of H. In this paper, we study Radford's induced module Hβ, where β is a group-like element in H∗. Using the commuting pair established in [7], we obtain an analogue of the class equation for [Formula: see text] when H is semisimple and cosemisimple. In case H is a finite group algebra or a factorizable semisimple cosemisimple Hopf algebra, we give an explicit decomposition of each Hβ into a direct sum of simple D(H)-modules.


Author(s):  
YANJUN LIU ◽  
WOLFGANG WILLEMS

Abstract Similarly to the Frobenius–Schur indicator of irreducible characters, we consider higher Frobenius–Schur indicators $\nu _{p^n}(\chi ) = |G|^{-1} \sum _{g \in G} \chi (g^{p^n})$ for primes p and $n \in \mathbb {N}$ , where G is a finite group and $\chi $ is a generalised character of G. These invariants give answers to interesting questions in representation theory. In particular, we give several characterisations of groups via higher Frobenius–Schur indicators.


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