Tank-Thinking: Its Evolution and Its Current Milieu - Michael J. Lacey and Mary O. Furner, eds., The State and Social Investigation in Britain and the United States (Washington and Cambridge, England: Woodrow Wilson Center Press and Cambridge University Press, 1993. Pp. 425. $59.95). - David M. Ricci, The Transformation of American Politics: The New Washington and the Rise of Think Tanks (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1993. Pp. 238. $30.00).

1996 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-272
Author(s):  
James L. Sundquist
1971 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth J. Grieb

The militarycoup d'étatwhich installed General Maximiliano Hernández Martínez as President of El Salvador during December 1931 created a crisis involving the 1923 Washington Treaties. By the terms of these accords, the Central American nadons had pledged to withhold recognition from governments seizing power through force in any of the isthmian republics. Although not a signatory of the treaty, the United States based its recognition policy on this principle. Through this means the State Department had attempted to impose some stability in Central America, by discouraging revolts. With the co-operation of the isthmian governments, United States diplomats endeavored to bring pressure to bear on the leaders of any uprising, to deny them the fruits of their victory, and thus reduce the constant series ofcoupsandcounter-coupsthat normally characterized Central American politics.


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