Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Generalized Anxiety Disorder With Integrations From Interpersonal and Experiential Therapies

CNS Spectrums ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 382-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas D. Borkovec ◽  
Michelle G. Newman ◽  
Louis G. Castonguay

ABSTRACTAfter providing background information on the definition and nature of generalized anxiety disorder, this article describes cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) methods that have been empirically supported in the treatment of this disorder. Subsequent to this description, relevant outcome literature is briefly reviewed, along with evidence that the addition of other techniques beyond traditional CBT methods may be necessary to maximize clinical outcome. A description is then provided of an integrated interpersonal/emotional processing therapy that the authors have recently added to their CBT protocol. CBT with and without this integrated treatment is currently being evaluated in an experimental trial.

Author(s):  
Farzad Ghaderi ◽  
◽  
Nahid Akrami ◽  
Koroosh Namdari ◽  
Ahmad Abedi ◽  
...  

Objectives The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of integrated cognitive behavioral therapy with Transdiagnostic Treatment on symptoms of patients with generalized anxiety disorder comorbid with depression. Methods The quasi-experimental design of two groups (integrated cognitive behavioral therapy group, Transdiagnostic treatment group) was used for competitive validity. The statistical population included people with comorbid anxiety disorder with depression who referred to counseling centers in Isfahan in 1398, from which 10 people were selected by purposive sampling and randomly assigned to two groups. Research instruments were GAD-7 scales, Beck Depression Inventory, and Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ). Results Visual charting, percentage of improvement, and reliable change index (RCI)) showed that both treatments produced clinically and statistically significant changes in therapeutic outcomes (symptoms of anxiety, worry and depressive symptoms) and continued therapeutic effects during follow-up. But the percentages of improvement in the integrated treatment group in all three components of symptoms of anxiety, worry and depression were higher. Conclusion Based on the obtained results and based on the Theoretical explanation of findings for effectiveness of therapy, integrated Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is preferred over transdiagnostic treatment in terms of the magnitude of change and stability, but both are similar in acceptance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 020117
Author(s):  
Hanna Burda

Generalized anxiety disorder - is a common disease, which is quite difficult diagnosed and treated. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is indicated to patients with GAD as a first-line method. This article provides an overview of the principles, advantages and evidence of the effectiveness of this type of therapy. Although cognitive behavioral therapy has advantage over other types of therapy for GAD, this issue requires further research, because there are problems such as a high percentage of patients interrupting therapy and relatively low percentage of clinically meaningful improvement.


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