scholarly journals Hard X-ray Magnetic Tomography: A New Technique For The Visualization Of Three Dimensional Magnetic Structures

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (S2) ◽  
pp. 82-83
Author(s):  
Claire Donnelly ◽  
Manuel Guizar-Sicairos ◽  
Valerio Scagnoli ◽  
Sebastian Gliga ◽  
Mirko Holler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
New Technique ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Magnetic Structures ◽  
Magnetic Tomography ◽  
A New Technique

Ultrasonic Guidance of Prosthetic Hip Joint Effusion Aspiration

1985 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 247-249
Author(s):  
Dennis E. Paul
Keyword(s):  
Ultrasound Imaging ◽  
Hip Joint ◽  
Fluid Collection ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
New Technique ◽  
Joint Effusion ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Orthopedic Patient ◽  
A New Technique

Until recently ultrasound imaging of the orthopedic patient has been limited. A new technique is presented here for the use of ultrasound imaging in guiding prosthetic hip joint effusion aspirations. Previously, x-ray fluoroscopy was used for these procedures. The use of ultrasound allows the examiner to directly visualize the abnormal fluid collection without using contrast injections, provides a three-dimensional orientation of the anatomy, and eliminates the x-ray exposure to the patient and the staff.

A new technique for measuring the polarization from celestial X-ray sources

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Austin ◽  
Takahisa Minamitani ◽  
Brian Ramsey
Keyword(s):  
New Technique ◽  
X Ray ◽  
A New Technique

Proton micromachining: a new technique for the production of three-dimensional microstructures

2000 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 82-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.A. van Kan ◽  
T. Osipowicz ◽  
F. Watt ◽  
J. L. Sanchez
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
New Technique ◽  
A New Technique

scholarly journals Pinning down the superfluid and measuring masses using pulsar glitches

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. e1500578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wynn C. G. Ho ◽  
Cristóbal M. Espinoza ◽  
Danai Antonopoulou ◽  
Nils Andersson
Keyword(s):  
Observational Data ◽  
New Technique ◽  
Timing Behavior ◽  
Fundamental Physics ◽  
X Ray ◽  
The Core ◽  
Timing Precision ◽  
A New Technique

Pulsars are known for their superb timing precision, although glitches can interrupt the regular timing behavior when the stars are young. These glitches are thought to be caused by interactions between normal and superfluid matter in the crust of the star. However, glitching pulsars such as Vela have been shown to require a superfluid reservoir that greatly exceeds that available in the crust. We examine a model in which glitches tap the superfluid in the core. We test a variety of theoretical superfluid models against the most recent glitch data and find that only one model can successfully explain up to 45 years of observational data. We develop a new technique for combining radio and x-ray data to measure pulsar masses, thereby demonstrating how current and future telescopes can probe fundamental physics such as superfluidity near nuclear saturation.

scholarly journals A new technique of the X-ray photography of the forearm (The 4th report)

1996 ◽  
Vol 52 (10) ◽  
pp. 1401
Author(s):  
T Naoi ◽  
T Ugajin ◽  
Y Hishikawa ◽  
S Mori ◽  
T. Itou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Technique ◽  
X Ray ◽  
A New Technique

scholarly journals Hard X-ray polarizer to enable simultaneous three-dimensional nanoscale imaging of magnetic structure and lattice strain

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 1210-1215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Logan ◽  
Ross Harder ◽  
Luxi Li ◽  
Daniel Haskel ◽  
Pice Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Circular Dichroism ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Control Sample ◽  
Magnetic Ordering ◽  
X Rays ◽  
Diffractive Imaging ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Coherent Diffractive Imaging ◽  
Diffraction Patterns ◽  
A New Technique

Recent progress in the development of dichroic Bragg coherent diffractive imaging, a new technique for simultaneous three-dimensional imaging of strain and magnetization at the nanoscale, is reported. This progress includes the installation of a diamond X-ray phase retarder at beamline 34-ID-C of the Advanced Photon Source. The performance of the phase retarder for tuning X-ray polarization is demonstrated with temperature-dependent X-ray magnetic circular dichroism measurements on a gadolinium foil in transmission and on a Gd5Si2Ge2crystal in diffraction geometry with a partially coherent, focused X-ray beam. Feasibility tests for dichroic Bragg coherent diffractive imaging are presented. These tests include (1) using conventional Bragg coherent diffractive imaging to determine whether the phase retarder introduces aberrations using a nonmagnetic gold nanocrystal as a control sample, and (2) collecting coherent diffraction patterns of a magnetic Gd5Si2Ge2nanocrystal with left- and right-circularly polarized X-rays. Future applications of dichroic Bragg coherent diffractive imaging for the correlation of strain and lattice defects with magnetic ordering and inhomogeneities are considered.

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