scholarly journals Microstructural Characterization by Automated Crystal Orientation and Phase Mapping by Precession Electron Diffraction in TEM: Application to Hot Deformation of a γ-TiAl-based Alloy

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 1457-1465
Author(s):  
Vajinder Singh ◽  
Chandan Mondal ◽  
P. P. Bhattacharjee ◽  
P. Ghosal

AbstractMicrostructural evolution of a hot deformed γ-TiAl-based Ti–45Al–8Nb–2Cr–0.2B (at.%) alloy has been studied using an advanced characterization technique called automated crystal orientation and phase mapping by precession electron diffraction carried out in a transmission electron microscope (with a NanoMEGAS attachment). It has been observed that the technique, having a capability to recognize diffraction patterns with improved accuracy and reliability, is particularly suitable for characterization of complex microstructural features evolved during hot deformation of multiphase (α2 + γ + β)-based TiAl alloys. Examples of coupled orientations and phase maps of the present alloy demonstrate that the accurate reproduction of the very fine lamellar structure (α2 + γ + γ) is feasible due to its inherent high-spatial resolution and absence of a pseudo-symmetry effect. It enables identification of salient features of γ-TiAl deformation behavior in terms of misorientation analyses (GAM, GOS, and KAM) and transformation characteristics of very fine lamellar constituent phases. Apart from conventional strain analyses from the orientation database, an attempt has been made to image the dislocation sub-structure of γ-phases, which supplements the deformation structure evaluation using this new technique.

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (S2) ◽  
pp. 768-769 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Rouvimov ◽  
P Moeck ◽  
E Rauch ◽  
Y Maniette ◽  
D Bultreys

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2010 in Portland, Oregon, USA, August 1 – August 5, 2010.


2010 ◽  
Vol 237 (3) ◽  
pp. 511-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-P. MORNIROLI ◽  
P. STADELMANN ◽  
G. JI ◽  
S. NICOLOPOULOS

2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (S2) ◽  
pp. 914-915
Author(s):  
C. Koch ◽  
J.C.H. Spence

Recently several different methods have been proposed to reconstruct the projected crystal potential from electron diffraction patterns. These methods envolve either diffraction patterns at many different orientations (as many orientations as beams in the pattern) and/or images, which makes their experimental realization difficult. We propose an entirely new method for reconstructing the projected crystal potential from fully dynamical [including absorption and multiple scattering effects to all orders] diffraction patterns from only a single crystal orientation and no image at all. Knowledge of the specimen thickness is not necessary. However, it requires diffraction patterns at many different accelarating voltages, which is a parameter that can easily be varied (within a certain range) in most modern electron microscopes. Since the intensities in the electron diffraction pattern are not affected by lens abberations this method is capable of reconstructing the projected potential with a resolution far better than that of any method using HRTEM images.


Author(s):  
Jonas Kristoffer Sunde ◽  
Sigurd Wenner ◽  
Antonius T.J. van Helvoort ◽  
Duncan N. Johnstone ◽  
Paul A. Midgley ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 693-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Galceran ◽  
A. Albou ◽  
K. Renard ◽  
M. Coulombier ◽  
P.J. Jacques ◽  
...  

AbstractA new automated crystallographic orientation mapping tool in a transmission electron microscope technique, which is based on pattern matching between every acquired electron diffraction pattern and precalculated templates, has been used for the microstructural characterization of nondeformed and deformed aluminum thin films and twinning-induced plasticity steels. The increased spatial resolution and the use of electron diffraction patterns rather than Kikuchi lines make this tool very appropriate to characterize fine grained and deformed microstructures.


2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1074-1075 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Pavia ◽  
G Benner ◽  
H Niebel ◽  
E Rauch ◽  
M Véron

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2011 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA, August 7–August 11, 2011.


2014 ◽  
Vol 77 (12) ◽  
pp. 980-985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Ruiz-Zepeda ◽  
Yenny L. Casallas-Moreno ◽  
Jesus Cantu-Valle ◽  
Diego Alducin ◽  
Ulises Santiago ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Lukáš Palatinus ◽  
Petr Brázda ◽  
Martin Jelínek ◽  
Jaromíra Hrdá ◽  
Gwladys Steciuk ◽  
...  

Electron diffraction tomography (EDT) data are in many ways similar to X-ray diffraction data. However, they also present certain specifics. One of the most noteworthy is the specific rocking curve observed for EDT data collected using the precession electron diffraction method. This double-peaked curve (dubbed `the camel') may be described with an approximation based on a circular integral of a pseudo-Voigt function and used for intensity extraction by profile fitting. Another specific aspect of electron diffraction data is the high likelihood of errors in the estimation of the crystal orientation, which may arise from the inaccuracies of the goniometer reading, crystal deformations or crystal movement during the data collection. A method for the refinement of crystal orientation for each frame individually is proposed based on the least-squares optimization of simulated diffraction patterns. This method provides typical angular accuracy of the frame orientations of less than 0.05°. These features were implemented in the computer program PETS 2.0. The implementation of the complete data processing workflow in the program PETS and the incorporation of the features specific for electron diffraction data is also described.


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