scholarly journals Ideals in simple rings

1978 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 322-327
Author(s):  
W. Harold Davenport

AbstractIn this article, we define the concept of a Malcev ideal in an alternative ring in a manner analogous to Lie ideals in associative rings. By using a result of Kleinfield's we show that a nonassociative alternative ring of characteristic not 2 or 3 is a ring sum of Malcev ideals Z and [R, R] where Z is the center of R and [R, R] is a simple non-Lie Malcev ideal of R. If R is a Cayley algebra over a field F of characteristic 3 then [R, R] is a simple 7 dimensional Lie algebra. A similar result is obtained if R is a simple associative ring.

1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.G. Moore

I.N. Herstein has shown that an associative ring in which the nilpotent elements are “well-behaved”, and such that every element satisfies a certain polynomial identity, is commutative. This result is generalized here. Specifically, it is shown that an alternative ring R which satisfies the following three properties is commutative:(i) for x ∈ R, there exists an integer n(x) and a polynomial px (t) with integer coefficients such that xn+1p(x) = xn;(ii) for a fixed positive integer m, a a nilpotent and b an arbitrary element of R, a - am commutes with b - bm;(iii) for the same m, a and b, (ab+b)m = (ba+b)m and (ab)m = ambm.Examples are given to show that all three properties are essential, and it is shown that for associative rings certain modified versions of these properties are individually enough to assure that the commutator ideal of the ring is nil.


2009 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
JONATHAN BROWN ◽  
JONATHAN BRUNDAN

AbstractWe construct an explicit set of algebraically independent generators for the center of the universal enveloping algebra of the centralizer of a nilpotent matrix in the general linear Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero. In particular, this gives a new proof of the freeness of the center, a result first proved by Panyushev, Premet and Yakimova.


2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-71
Author(s):  
Peter Mayr ◽  
Nik Ruškuc

Abstract Let $K$ be a commutative Noetherian ring with identity, let $A$ be a $K$-algebra and let $B$ be a subalgebra of $A$ such that $A/B$ is finitely generated as a $K$-module. The main result of the paper is that $A$ is finitely presented (resp. finitely generated) if and only if $B$ is finitely presented (resp. finitely generated). As corollaries, we obtain: a subring of finite index in a finitely presented ring is finitely presented; a subalgebra of finite co-dimension in a finitely presented algebra over a field is finitely presented (already shown by Voden in 2009). We also discuss the role of the Noetherian assumption on $K$ and show that for finite generation it can be replaced by a weaker condition that the module $A/B$ be finitely presented. Finally, we demonstrate that the results do not readily extend to non-associative algebras, by exhibiting an ideal of co-dimension $1$ of the free Lie algebra of rank 2 which is not finitely generated as a Lie algebra.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (07) ◽  
pp. 1950131
Author(s):  
Jawad Abuhlail ◽  
Hamza Hroub

We study Zariski-like topologies on a proper class [Formula: see text] of a complete lattice [Formula: see text]. We consider [Formula: see text] with the so-called classical Zariski topology [Formula: see text] and study its topological properties (e.g. the separation axioms, the connectedness, the compactness) and provide sufficient conditions for it to be spectral. We say that [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text]-top if [Formula: see text] is a topology. We study the interplay between the algebraic properties of an [Formula: see text]-top complete lattice [Formula: see text] and the topological properties of [Formula: see text] Our results are applied to several spectra which are proper classes of [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a nonzero left module over an arbitrary associative ring [Formula: see text] (e.g. the spectra of prime, coprime, fully prime submodules) of [Formula: see text] as well as to several spectra of the dual complete lattice [Formula: see text] (e.g. the spectra of first, second and fully coprime submodules of [Formula: see text]).


1980 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 299-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Rich

It is well known and immediate that in an associative ring a nilpotent one-sided ideal generates a nilpotent two-sided ideal. The corresponding open question for alternative rings was raised by M. Slater [6, p. 476]. Hitherto the question has been answered only in the case of a trivial one-sided ideal J (i.e., in case J2 = 0) [5]. In this note we solve the question in its entirety by showing that a nilpotent one-sided ideal K of an alternative ring generates a nilpotent two-sided ideal. In the process we find an upper bound for the index of nilpotency of the ideal generated. The main theorem provides another proof of the fact that a semiprime alternative ring contains no nilpotent one-sided ideals. Finally we note the analogous result for locally nilpotent one-sided ideals.


1985 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 357-360
Author(s):  
Halina France-Jackson

A.P.J. van der Walt introduced the concept of a weakly prime left ideal of an associative ring with unity. It is the purpose of the present paper to extend to general, that is not necessarily with unity associative rings, this concept as well as almost all results of van der Walt for rings with unity.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 1250017 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. CHIBRIKOV

In this paper we prove that every recursively presented Lie algebra over a field which is finite extention of its simple subfield can be embedded in a recursively presented Lie algebra defined by relations which are equalities of (nonassociative) words of generators and α + β = γ(α, β, γ are free generators).


1953 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 590-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Drazin ◽  
K. W. Gruenberg

Let R be an arbitrary associative ring, and X a set of generators of R. The elements of X generate a Lie ring, [X], say, with respect to the addition and subtraction in R, and the multiplication [a, b] = ab − ba. In this note we shall be concerned with the following question: if [X] is given to be nilpotent as a Lie ring, what does this imply about R?


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (05) ◽  
pp. 885-891
Author(s):  
Şehmus Fındık ◽  
Nazar Şahi̇n Öğüşlü

A palindrome, in general, is a word in a fixed alphabet which is preserved when taken in reverse order. Let [Formula: see text] be the free metabelian Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero generated by [Formula: see text]. We propose the following definition of palindromes in the setting of Lie algebras: An element [Formula: see text] is called a palindrome if it is preserved under the change of generators; i.e. [Formula: see text]. We give a linear basis and an explicit infinite generating set for the Lie subalgebra of palindromes.


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