scholarly journals The Mid-IR Extinction Law in the LMC

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S292) ◽  
pp. 286-286
Author(s):  
Jian Gao ◽  
Mengyao Xue ◽  
B. W. Jiang

AbstractThe mid-infrared (MIR) extinction law in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) at four IRAC bands is derived using the data of the Spitzer/SAGE Program. The derived mean extinctions are A[3.6]/AKs = 0.68±0.03, A[4.5]/AKs = 0.97±0.03, A[5.8]/AKs = 0.54±0.04, and A[8.0]/AKs = 0.58±0.07. The results show that: (1) The extinctions at [3.6], [5.8] and [8.0] of the LMC consist a flat curve, similar to that of the Milky Way (MW) predicted by the interstellar grain model at Rv = 5.5; (2) The extinction at [4.5] is clearly higher than the other three bands, which may be caused by the additional absorption of the 4.27μm CO2 ice and/or the 4.67μm CO ice in the LMC molecular clouds; (3) As far as individual sightlines are concerned, the MIR interstellar extinction law Aλ/AKs in the LMC varies with sightlines as the MW does.

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 70-73
Author(s):  
V. Yushchenko ◽  
V. Gopka ◽  
A.V. Yushchenko ◽  
A. Shavrina ◽  
Ya. Pavlenkо ◽  
...  

This paper presents a study of radioactive  actinium in the atmospheres of stars located in galaxies with different chemical evolution history – namely, Przybylski's Star (HD 101065) in the Milky Way and the red supergiant PMMR27 in the Small Magellanic Cloud; it also reports the findings of the previous research of the red supergiant RM 1-667 in the Large Magellanic Cloud and the red giant BL138 in the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy. The actinium abundance is close to that of uranium in the atmospheres of certain stars in the Milky Way’s halo and in the atmosphere of Arcturus. The following actinium abundances have been obtained (in a scale of lg N(H) = 12): for the red supergiants PMMR27 and RM 1- 667 lg N(Ac) = -1.7 and lg N(Ac) = -1.3, respectively, and for the red giant BL138 lg N(Ac) = -1.6. The actinium abundance in the atmosphere of Przybylski's Star (HD 101065) is lg N(Ac) = `0.94±0.09, which is more than two orders of magnitude higher than those in the atmospheres of the other studied stars.


1991 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
pp. 415-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. S. Booth ◽  
Th. De Graauw

In this short review we describe recent new observations of millimetre transitions of molecules in selected regions of the Magellanic Clouds. The observations were made using the Swedish-ESO Submillimetre Telescope, SEST, (Booth et al. 1989), the relatively high resolution of which facilitates, for the first time, observations of individual giant molecular clouds in the Magellanic Clouds. We have mapped the distribution of the emission from the two lowest rotational transitions of 12CO and 13CO and hence have derived excitation conditions for the molecule. In addition, we have observed several well-known interstellar molecules in the same regions, thus doubling the number of known molecules in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The fact that all the observations have been made under controlled conditions with the same telescope enables a reasonable intercomparison of the molecular column densities. In particular, we are able to observe the relative abundances among the different isotopically substituted species of CO.


2018 ◽  
Vol 867 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Sano ◽  
Y. Yamane ◽  
K. Tokuda ◽  
K. Fujii ◽  
K. Tsuge ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
pp. 401-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaas S. De Boer

General aspects of ISM studies using absorption line studies are given and available data are reviewed. Topics are: galactic foreground gas, individual fields in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) and MC coronae. Overall investigations are discussed. It is demonstrated that the metals in the gas of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) are a factor of 3 and 10, respectively, in abundance below solar levels. The depletion pattern in the LMC is similar to that of the Milky Way.


1988 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 559-562
Author(s):  
Edward L. Fitzpatrick

Digital spectra of 7 B-type supergiants in the Milky Way and 15 B-type supergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) were obtained in December 1986 using the “2-D Frutti” detector (2-DF) and the Carnegie Image Tube Spectrograph on the 1-m telescope at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory. The 2-DF is a photon counting, 2-dimensional Shechtman-type detector, now available on both the 1-m and 4-m telescopes at CTIO. The detector/spectrograph configuration used for the December observing run yielded spectra covering the classical blue region, 3800-5000 Å, with a resolution of approximately 3 Å. The typical observing procedure was to obtain spectra for each star at several locations along the slit. The individual spectra were then averaged (to reduce the detector fixed pattern noise) resulting in S/N ratios of 50-60 in the 4300 Å region.


2001 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. L41-L44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuo Fukui ◽  
Norikazu Mizuno ◽  
Reiko Yamaguchi ◽  
Akira Mizuno ◽  
Toshikazu Onishi

2018 ◽  
Vol 156 (3) ◽  
pp. 110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengyuan Li ◽  
Licai Deng ◽  
Kenji Bekki ◽  
Jongsuk Hong ◽  
Richard de Grijs ◽  
...  

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