Two-Electron Multicenter Bonding (‘Pancake Bonding’) in Dimers of 5,6-Dichloro-2,3-dicyanosemiquinone (DDQ) Radical Anions

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 5435-5443
Author(s):  
Valentina Milašinović ◽  
Anna Krawczuk ◽  
Krešimir Molčanov ◽  
Biserka Kojić-Prodić
1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 3632-3643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karel Mach ◽  
Igor Janovský ◽  
Karel Vacek

Total yields of paramagnetic species, their optical bleaching and thermal annealing in acetic, propionic, a-butyric, isobutyric, and pivalic acid γ-irradiated at 77 K were followed by ESR spectroscopy. Radical anions, always found after irradiation, disappear during optical bleaching without formation of any paramagnetic product. During thermal annealing they are converted almost quantitatively into the α-radicals of the respective acid, with the exception of pivalic acid. Amounts of radical anions were estimated from the difference of integrated ESR spectra taken before and after optical bleaching. The results show that approximately equal amounts of the reduction and oxidation paramagnetic products of the γ-irradiation can be detected.


1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 1594-1601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Klíma ◽  
Larisa Baumane ◽  
Janis Stradinš ◽  
Jiří Volke ◽  
Romualds Gavars

It has been found that the decay in dimethylformamide and dimethylformamide-water mixtures of radical anions in five of the investigated 5-nitrofurans is governed by a second-order reaction. Only the decay of the radical anion generated from 5-nitro-2-furfural III may be described by an equation including parallel first- and second-order reactions; this behaviour is evidently caused by the relatively high stability of the corresponding dianion, this being an intermediate in the reaction path. The presence of a larger conjugated system in the substituent in position 2 results in a decrease of the unpaired electron density in the nitro group and, consequently, an increase in the stability of the corresponding radical anions.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jhon Enrique Zapata Rivera ◽  
Carmen J. Calzado

This work explores the relationship between the magnetic properties of salts based on the [Ni(dmit)2]− radicals and the different arrangement that these radicals can adopt in the crystals, induced by...


2018 ◽  
Vol 148 (23) ◽  
pp. 234306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Kregel ◽  
Glen K. Thurston ◽  
Etienne Garand

Author(s):  
Ökten Üngör ◽  
Maylu Burrows ◽  
Tianhan Liu ◽  
Michael Bodensteiner ◽  
Yuwaraj Adhikari ◽  
...  

ChemCatChem ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sofia Caby ◽  
Lydia M. Bouchet ◽  
Juan E. Argüello ◽  
Roberto A. Rossi ◽  
Javier I. Bardagi

1993 ◽  
Vol 34 (26) ◽  
pp. 4223-4226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaaki Mishima ◽  
Chul Huh ◽  
Hirotaka Nakamura ◽  
Mizue Fujio ◽  
Yuho Tsuno

1972 ◽  
Vol 94 (20) ◽  
pp. 7174-7176 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Dann Sargent ◽  
Charles M. Tatum ◽  
Scott M. Kastner

2018 ◽  
Vol 122 (3) ◽  
pp. 798-810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew R. Cook ◽  
Michal Valášek ◽  
Alison M. Funston ◽  
Pavel Poliakov ◽  
Josef Michl ◽  
...  

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