Incorporating Ester Functionality within a Solid-State [2 + 2] Cycloaddition Reaction Based Upon Halogen Bonding Interactions

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 1969-1974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha J. Kruse ◽  
Eric Bosch ◽  
Fayeshun Brown ◽  
Ryan H. Groeneman
CrystEngComm ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (43) ◽  
pp. 6671-6675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Bosch ◽  
Samantha J. Kruse ◽  
Eric W. Reinheimer ◽  
Nigam P. Rath ◽  
Ryan H. Groeneman

A pair of photoreactive polymorphic co-crystals that undergo a regioselective solid-state [2 + 2] cycloaddition reaction that yields exclusively the head-to-tail photoproduct is reported.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 3092-3096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Bosch ◽  
Samantha J. Kruse ◽  
Herman R. Krueger ◽  
Ryan H. Groeneman

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Wang ◽  
Meng-Fan Wang ◽  
David James Young ◽  
Hua Zhu ◽  
Fei-Long Hu ◽  
...  

The bulkiness of the guest molecules influences the conformations of the ligand and the final outcomes of the cycloaddition reaction.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 3393
Author(s):  
Mikhail A. Vershinin ◽  
Marianna I. Rakhmanova ◽  
Alexander S. Novikov ◽  
Maxim N. Sokolov ◽  
Sergey A. Adonin

Reactions between Zn(II) dihalides and 2-halogen-substituted pyridines 2-XPy result in a series of heteroleptic molecular complexes [(2-XPy)2ZnY2] (Y = Cl, X = Cl (1), Br (2), I (3); Y = Br, X = Cl (4), Br (5), I (6), Y = I, X = Cl (7), Br (8), and I (9)). Moreover, 1–7 are isostructural (triclinic), while 8 and 9 are monoclinic. In all cases, halogen bonding plays an important role in formation of crystal packing. Moreover, 1–9 demonstrate luminescence in asolid state; for the best emitting complexes, quantum yield (QY) exceeds 21%.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shouvik Chattopadhyay ◽  
Tanmoy Basak ◽  
Antonio Frontera

Two mononuclear iron(III) complexes, [FeL1Cl]∙CH3CN (1) and [FeL2(N3)] (2) {H2L1= N,N′-bis(5-chlorosalicylidene)diethylenetriamine and H2L2= N,N′-bis(5-bromosalicylidene)diethylenetriamine}, have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallographic studies. In the solid state, there are strong...


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 2013-2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esther Nieland ◽  
Oliver Weingart ◽  
Bernd M Schmidt

ortho-Fluoroazobenzenes are a remarkable example of bistable photoswitches, addressable by visible light. Symmetrical, highly fluorinated azobenzenes bearing an iodine substituent in para-position were shown to be suitable supramolecular building blocks both in solution and in the solid state in combination with neutral halogen bonding acceptors, such as lutidines. Therefore, we investigate the photochemistry of a series of azobenzene photoswitches. Upon introduction of iodoethynyl groups, the halogen bonding donor properties are significantly strengthened in solution. However, the bathochromic shift of the π→π* band leads to a partial overlap with the n→π* band, making it slightly more difficult to address. The introduction of iodine substituents is furthermore accompanied with a diminishing thermal half-life. A series of three azobenzenes with different halogen bonding donor properties are discussed in relation to their changing photophysical properties, rationalized by DFT calculations.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clotilde Philippe ◽  
Anh Thy Bui ◽  
Sabrinah Batsongo-Boulingui ◽  
ziemowit Pokladek ◽  
Katarzyna Matczyszyn ◽  
...  

<p>Two small 1,1,4,4-tetracyanobutadiene-functionalized chromophores were obtained by careful leverage of the regioselectivity of the cycloaddition reaction of tetracyanoethylene with anthracene-ynamide derivatives, inducing either a [2+2] or a [4+2] Diels–Alder process. DFT calculations unraveled the mechanism of the [2+2] cycloaddition-retroelectrocyclization reaction sequence with ynamides and elucidated the differing mechanisms in the two substrates. The synthesized dyes presented panchromatic absorption extending into the near-IR, and far-red/near-IR photoluminescence in the solid-state up to 1550 nm.</p>


CrystEngComm ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (45) ◽  
pp. 7281-7292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kousik Ghosh ◽  
Klaus Harms ◽  
Antonio Bauzá ◽  
Antonio Frontera ◽  
Shouvik Chattopadhyay

Supramolecular interactions in the solid state structures of a mixed valence cobalt(ii/iii) complex and a cobalt(iii) complex have been studied using DFT calculations.


2017 ◽  
Vol 203 ◽  
pp. 485-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Brammer

The role of the closing lecture in a Faraday Discussion is to summarise the contributions made to the Discussion over the course of the meeting and in so doing capture the main themes that have arisen. This article is based upon my Closing Remarks Lecture at the 203rdFaraday Discussion meeting on Halogen Bonding in Supramolecular and Solid State Chemistry, held in Ottawa, Canada, on 10–12thJuly, 2017. The Discussion included papers on fundamentals and applications of halogen bonding in the solid state and solution phase. Analogous interactions involving main group elements outside group 17 were also examined. In the closing lecture and in this article these contributions have been grouped into the four themes: (a) fundamentals, (b) beyond the halogen bond, (c) characterisation, and (d) applications. The lecture and paper also include a short reflection on past work that has a bearing on the Discussion.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (48) ◽  
pp. 8285-8289
Author(s):  
Alexandru Sava ◽  
Krisztina T. Kegyes ◽  
Bianca T. Popuş ◽  
Bernadette C. Dan ◽  
Cristian Silvestru ◽  
...  

Intermolecular interactions between fluorine atoms, analogous to halogen bonding, are able to drive the solid-state arrangement of molecules.


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