Fabrication of More Oxygen Vacancies and Depression of Encapsulation for Superior Catalysis in the Water–Gas Shift Reaction

Author(s):  
Qijun Pei ◽  
Guanghao Qiu ◽  
Yang Yu ◽  
Jintao Wang ◽  
Khai Chen Tan ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1277-1287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Li ◽  
Li Song ◽  
Longfeng Zhu ◽  
Zheng Yan ◽  
Xuebo Cao

H2-etching engineered oxygen vacancies on black TiO2−x to enhance the hot-electron flow and water-gas shift catalytic performance of Au catalysts.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (18) ◽  
pp. 6299-6308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeol-Lim Lee ◽  
Anush Mnoyan ◽  
Hyun-Suk Na ◽  
Seon-Yong Ahn ◽  
Kyoung-Jin Kim ◽  
...  

The key factors (Pt0 dispersion & oxygen vacancies) should maintain high values to attain high catalytic activity and they are directly affected by the morphology and the preparation method of the catalyst.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Maxime Lortie ◽  
Rima J. Isaifan

Cu50Ni50 nanoparticles were synthesized using a modified polyol method and deposited on samarium-doped ceria, SDC, and yttria-stabilized zirconia, YSZ, supports to form reverse water-gas shift, RWGS, catalysts. The best CO yields, obtained with the Cu50Ni50/SDC catalyst, were about 90% of the equilibrium CO yields. In contrast CO yields using Pt/SDC catalysts were equal to equilibrium CO yields at 700°C. Catalyst selectivity to CO was 100% at hydrogen partial pressures equal to CO2 partial pressures, 1 kPa, and decreased as methane was formed when the hydrogen partial pressure was 2 kPa or greater. The reaction results were explained using a combination of Eley-Rideal and Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanisms that involved adsorption on the metal surface and the concentration of oxygen vacancies in the support. Finally the Cu50Ni50/SDC catalyst was found to be thermally stable for 48 hours at 600/700°C.


Author(s):  
Qijun Pei ◽  
Teng He ◽  
Yang Yu ◽  
Zijun Jing ◽  
Jintao Wang ◽  
...  

Water-gas shift (WGS) reaction is a key chemical process for CO removal and hydrogen generation that convert CO and H2O to CO2 and H2. The activation of H2O at the...


Author(s):  
Yuanwu Hu ◽  
Na Wang ◽  
Zhiming Zhou

A positive linear correlation was established between the TOF and the ratio of oxygen vacancy concentration to Cu dispersion, demonstrating the synergetic effect of Cu active sites and oxygen vacancies for WGS.


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