Oxidatively Stable Nanoporous Silicon Photocathodes with Enhanced Onset Voltage for Photoelectrochemical Proton Reduction

Nano Letters ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 2517-2525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Zhao ◽  
N. C. Anderson ◽  
K. Zhu ◽  
J. A. Aguiar ◽  
J. A. Seabold ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol E96.C (11) ◽  
pp. 1360-1366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ichiro FUJIEDA ◽  
Tse Nga NG ◽  
Tomoya HOSHINO ◽  
Tomonori HANASAKI

Author(s):  
K. P. Zolinkov ◽  
Aleksandr V. Korchuganov ◽  
A. A. Tsukanov ◽  
A. I. Lotkov

Author(s):  
Peter T. Smith ◽  
Sophia Weng ◽  
Christopher Chang

We present a bioinspired strategy for enhancing electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction catalysis by cooperative use of base-metal molecular catalysts with intermolecular second-sphere redox mediators that facilitate both electron and proton transfer. Functional synthetic mimics of the biological redox cofactor NADH, which are electrochemically stable and are capable of mediating both electron and proton transfer, can enhance the activity of an iron porphyrin catalyst for electrochemical reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO, achieving a 13-fold rate improvement without altering the intrinsic high selectivity of this catalyst platform for CO<sub>2</sub> versus proton reduction. Evaluation of a systematic series of NADH analogs and redox-inactive control additives with varying proton and electron reservoir properties reveals that both electron and proton transfer contribute to the observed catalytic enhancements. This work establishes that second-sphere dual control of electron and proton inventories is a viable design strategy for developing more effective electrocatalysts for CO<sub>2</sub> reduction, providing a starting point for broader applications of this approach to other multi-electron, multi-proton transformations.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen L. Howard ◽  
Wayne A. Churaman ◽  
Luke J. Currano
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 31-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehran Shahmohammadi ◽  
Nina Zehfroosh ◽  
Shams Mohajerzadeh

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleandro Antidormi ◽  
Xavier Cartoixà ◽  
Luciano Colombo

2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (13) ◽  
pp. 6854-6854
Author(s):  
Miao Kan ◽  
Zhifei Wang Yan ◽  
Xingtao Wang ◽  
Jeremy L. Hitt ◽  
Langqiu Xiao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Thelen ◽  
Nicolas Bochud ◽  
Manuel Brinker ◽  
Claire Prada ◽  
Patrick Huber

AbstractNanoporosity in silicon leads to completely new functionalities of this mainstream semiconductor. A difficult to assess mechanics has however significantly limited its application in fields ranging from nanofluidics and biosensorics to drug delivery, energy storage and photonics. Here, we present a study on laser-excited elastic guided waves detected contactless and non-destructively in dry and liquid-infused single-crystalline porous silicon. These experiments reveal that the self-organised formation of 100 billions of parallel nanopores per square centimetre cross section results in a nearly isotropic elasticity perpendicular to the pore axes and an 80% effective stiffness reduction, altogether leading to significant deviations from the cubic anisotropy observed in bulk silicon. Our thorough assessment of the wafer-scale mechanics of nanoporous silicon provides the base for predictive applications in robust on-chip devices and evidences that recent breakthroughs in laser ultrasonics open up entirely new frontiers for in-situ, non-destructive mechanical characterisation of dry and liquid-functionalised porous materials.


ACS Catalysis ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 3073-3083
Author(s):  
Atanu Rana ◽  
Yong-Min Lee ◽  
Xialiang Li ◽  
Rui Cao ◽  
Shunichi Fukuzumi ◽  
...  

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