Complete Genome Sequence of Pseudomonas Stutzeri S116 Provides Insights into the Mechanism of Microbial Fuel Cells

To identify suitable biocatalysts applied in microbial fuel cells (MFCs), Pseudomonas stutzeri S116 isolated from marine sludge was investigated, which possessed excellcent bioelectricity generation ability (BGA). Herein, P. stutzeri as a bioanode and biocathode achieved maximum output voltage (254.2 mV and 226.0 mV), and power density of (765 mW/m2 and 656.6 mW/m2). Complete genome sequencing of P. stutzeri was performed to reveal its potential microbial functions. The results exhibited that the strain was the ecologically dominant Pseudomonas, and its primary annotations were associated with energy production and conversion (6.84%), amino acid transport and metabolism (6.82%) and inorganic ion transport and metabolism (6.77%). The thirty-six genes involved in oxidative phosphorylation indicate that strain possesses an integrated electron transport chain. Moreover, many genes encoding redox mediators (mainly riboflavin and phenazine) were detected in the databases. Simultaneously, thiosulfate oxidization and dissimilatory nitrate reduction were annotated in the sulfur metabolism and nitrogen metabolism pathway. Gene function and cyclic voltammetry (CV) analysis indicated BGA of P. stutzeri probably was attributed to its cytochrome c and redox mediators, which enhance extracellular electron transfer (EET) rate.

Enzymatic Activity of Individual Bioelectrocatalytic Viral Nanoparticles: Dependence of Catalysis on the Viral Scaffold and its Length

The enzymatic activity of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) nanorod particles decorated with an integrated electro-catalytic system, comprising the quinoprotein glucose-dehydrogenase (PQQ-GDH) enzyme and ferrocenylated PEG chains as redox mediators, is...

10 Redox Mediators in Organic Electrochemistry

This chapter is intended to serve as a mini-tutorial rather than a comprehensive review. Discussions focus upon fundamental aspects of electrochemically mediated electron transfer. Examples are provided to illustrate the major concepts and a sample procedure is provided.

Role of π-spacer in Regulating the Photovoltaic Performance of Copper Electrolyte Dye-sensitized Solar Cells Using Triphenylimidazole Dyes

In dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC), π-spacers play a critical role in regulating photovoltaic accomplishment. This is more pronounced when we use alternate redox mediators like cobalt and copper which are...

Efficient dye-sensitized solar cells based on bioinspired copper redox mediators by tailoring counterions

In recent years, copper(II/I) complexes have attracted growing interest as redox mediators in dye-sensitized solar cells. Here, we report a new class of copper complexes bearing a bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-1,2-ethanedithiol ligand, coded...

Solar energy conversion using first row d-block metal coordination compound sensitizers and redox mediators

The use of renewable energy is essential for the future of the Earth, and solar photons are the ultimate source of energy to satisfy the ever-increasing global energy demands....