Mechanism Involved in the Evolution of Physically Irreversible Fouling in Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration Membranes Used for Drinking Water Treatment

2007 ◽  
Vol 41 (19) ◽  
pp. 6789-6794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Yamamura ◽  
Katsuki Kimura ◽  
Yoshimasa Watanabe
2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 668-674 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Q. Zhao ◽  
C. P. Huang ◽  
S. Y. Chen ◽  
D. S. Wang ◽  
T. Li ◽  
...  

Natural organic matter (NOM) plays a significant role in the fouling of ultrafiltration membranes in drinking water treatment processes. For a better understanding of the interaction between fractional components of NOM and polysulfone (PS) ultrafiltration membranes used for drinking water treatment, fouling and especially the physically irreversible fouling of natural organic matter were investigated. Resin fractionation, fluorescence excitation–emission matrix (EEM) spectroscopy, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), contact angle and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) were employed to identify the potential foulants. The results showed that humic acid and fulvic acid of small size were likely to permeate the membrane, while the hydrophobic fraction of humic and fulvic acid and aromatic proteins tended to be rejected and retained. Organic compounds such as proteins, humic substances, and polysaccharide-like materials, were all detected in the fouling layer. The physically irreversible fouling of the PS membrane seemed to be mainly attributed to the hydrophobic fraction of humic substances.


Desalination ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 230 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 41-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.C. Mierzwa ◽  
I. Hespanhol ◽  
M.C.C. da Silva ◽  
L.D.B. Rodrigues ◽  
C.F. Giorgi

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Qi ◽  
Hong-chen Wang ◽  
Xiang Zheng ◽  
Guang-ming Zhang ◽  
Guang-hui Yu ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (25-27) ◽  
pp. 4901-4906 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josip Ćurko ◽  
Ivan Mijatović ◽  
Dean Rumora ◽  
Vlado Crnek ◽  
Marin Matošić ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (63) ◽  
pp. 50711-50719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Li ◽  
Jiansheng Li ◽  
Bart Van der Bruggen ◽  
Xiuyun Sun ◽  
Jinyou Shen ◽  
...  

The addition of sol–gel formed ZnO nanoparticles endows the PES membrane with an improved antifouling performance, which expands the potential application of UF membrane in drinking water treatment and wastewater reuse.


2001 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
pp. 1712-1719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soo-Ah Lee ◽  
Kwang-Ho Choo ◽  
Chung-Hak Lee ◽  
Ho-In Lee ◽  
Taegwhan Hyeon ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1347-1354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florica Manea ◽  
Anamaria Baciu ◽  
Aniela Pop ◽  
Katalin Bodor ◽  
Ilie Vlaicu

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