Kinetic study of the proton-transfer reactions involving kryptopyrrole and its cation in aqueous solution. Transition-state structure determinations

1985 ◽  
Vol 107 (2) ◽  
pp. 307-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. G. Terrier ◽  
F. L. Debleds ◽  
J. F. Verchere ◽  
A. P. Chatrousse
1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (9) ◽  
pp. 1780-1784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allan K. Colter ◽  
Peter Plank ◽  
John P. Bergsma ◽  
Roy Lahti ◽  
André A. Quesnel ◽  
...  

Relative rates of oxidation of N-methylacridan (1a), 2-methoxy-N-methylacridan (1b), and 3-methoxy-N-methylacridan (1c) have been investigated as a probe of transition state structure in hydride transfer reactions. Oxidants investigated cover a 2 × 107-fold (with 1a) to 2 × 108-fold (with 1c) range of reactivity, and include the π acceptors 1,4-benzoquinone (BQ), p-chloranil (CA), 2,3-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DCBQ), 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ), and tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) in acetonitrile (AN), BQ in 50:50 (v/v) AN–water, and the one-electron oxidant tris(2,2′-bipyridyl)cobalt-(III), [Formula: see text], in AN, all at 25 °C. For all of the π acceptors except TCNE the order of reactivity, 1c > 1b > 1a, (DH) indicates a transition state resembling the corresponding acridinium ion product (D+), while the order of reactivity with [Formula: see text], 1b > 1c > 1a, indicates a transition state resembling the acridan radical cation [Formula: see text]. The order of reactivity observed with TCNE, 1b > 1c > 1a, is tentatively interpreted as indicating a transition state resembling the corresponding 9-acridanyl radical (D•).


2012 ◽  
Vol 134 (50) ◽  
pp. 20421-20432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard S. Massey ◽  
Christopher J. Collett ◽  
Anita G. Lindsay ◽  
Andrew D. Smith ◽  
AnnMarie C. O’Donoghue

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