Contact Angle Measurements and Contact Angle Interpretation. 1. Contact Angle Measurements by Axisymmetric Drop Shape Analysis and a Goniometer Sessile Drop Technique

Langmuir ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 2880-2894 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Y. Kwok ◽  
T. Gietzelt ◽  
K. Grundke ◽  
H.-J. Jacobasch ◽  
A. W. Neumann

1987 ◽  
Vol 24 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 127-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.K. Spelt ◽  
Y. Rotenberg ◽  
D.R. Absolom ◽  
A.W. Neumann




Author(s):  
Aurélien F. Stalder ◽  
Tobias Melchior ◽  
Michael Müller ◽  
Daniel Sage ◽  
Thierry Blu ◽  
...  




Plants ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 504
Author(s):  
Ewa Papierowska ◽  
Jan Szatyłowicz ◽  
Stanisław Samborski ◽  
Joanna Szewińska ◽  
Elżbieta Różańska

Leaf wettability has an impact on a plant’s ability to retain water on its leaf surface, which in turn has many environmental consequences. In the case of the potato leaf (Solanum tuberosum L.), water on the leaf surface may contribute to the development of a fungal disease. If fungal disease is caused, this may reduce the size of potato harvests, which contribute significantly to meeting global food demand. The aim of this study was to assess the leaf wettability of five potato cultivars (i.e., Bryza, Lady Claire, Rudawa, Russet Burbank, Sweet Caroline) in the context of its direct and indirect impact on potato yield. Leaf wettability was assessed on the basis of contact angle measurements using a sessile drop method with an optical goniometer. For Bryza and Rudawa cultivars, which showed, respectively, the highest and the lowest contact angle values, light microscopy as well as scanning electron microscopy analyses were performed. The results of the contact angle measurements and microscopic image analyses of the potato leaf surfaces indicated that the level of wettability was closely related to the type of trichomes on the leaf and their density. Therefore, higher resistance of the Rudawa cultivar to biotic stress conditions could be the result of the presence of two glandular trichome types (VI and VII), which produce and secrete metabolites containing various sticky and/or toxic chemicals that may poison or repel herbivores.



2016 ◽  
Vol 697 ◽  
pp. 555-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Fu ◽  
Xiang Zhao Zhang ◽  
Gui Wu Liu ◽  
Zi Wei Xu ◽  
Tie Zheng Pan ◽  
...  

The wetting and spreading of molten Cu, Ag and Ag-28Cu (wt.%) on the WC-Co cemented carbide were investigated by the sessile drop technique at different temperatures, and the interfacial behaviors of the metal/WC-Co couples were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The experimental results showed that the testing temperature and the composition of drop can play a key role in the wetting and spreading, and the good wettability with contact angle of less than 40o can be obtained. Moreover, the strongest interactions can be produced between the molten Cu and the WC-Co substrate at the higher temperature of 1100 oC due to the strong interdiffusion and solid solution between Cu and Co, resulting in the lowest equilibrium contact angle of ~0o. In addition, smooth and clean interfaces, without formation of visible interfacial reaction layer, were observed in all the three wetting systems. This work may also provide guidance to brazing of the cemented carbide.



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