Statistical Investigation of the Efficiency of EMIC Waves in Precipitating Relativistic Electrons

2018 ◽  
Vol 123 (8) ◽  
pp. 6223-6230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murong Qin ◽  
Mary Hudson ◽  
Robyn Millan ◽  
Leslie Woodger ◽  
Sapna Shekhar
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geng Wang ◽  
Zhonglei Gao ◽  
Mingyu Wu ◽  
Guoqiang Wang ◽  
Sudong Xiao ◽  
...  

Abstract Electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves can cause the scattering loss of the relativistic electrons in the earth's radiation belt. They can be classified into the guided mode and the unguided mode, according to waves propagation behavior. The guided mode waves have been widely investigated in the radiation belt, but the observation of the unguided mode waves have not been expected. Based on the observations of Van Allen Probes, we demonstrate for the first time the existence of the intense unguided mode EMIC waves. The reflection interface formed by the spatial locations of local helium cutoff frequencies can be nearly parallel to the equatorial plane when the proton abundance ratio decreases sharply with L-shell. This structure combined with the anisotropic hot protons can lead to the trapping and significant amplification of the unguided mode waves. These results may help to understand the nature of EMIC waves in the radiation belt.


2015 ◽  
Vol 120 (9) ◽  
pp. 7357-7373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Binbin Ni ◽  
Xing Cao ◽  
Zhengyang Zou ◽  
Chen Zhou ◽  
Xudong Gu ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 (6) ◽  
pp. 4022-4036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murong Qin ◽  
Mary Hudson ◽  
Zhao Li ◽  
Robyn Millan ◽  
Xiaochen Shen ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 121 (5) ◽  
pp. 4446-4451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengming He ◽  
Xing Cao ◽  
Binbin Ni ◽  
Zheng Xiang ◽  
Chen Zhou ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 122 (10) ◽  
pp. 9880-9897 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenpeng Su ◽  
Zhonglei Gao ◽  
Huinan Zheng ◽  
Yuming Wang ◽  
Shui Wang ◽  
...  

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