Statistical Study on Multispacecraft Widespread Solar Energetic Particle Events During Solar Cycle 24

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 (8) ◽  
pp. 6384-6402 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Xie ◽  
O. C. St. Cyr ◽  
P. Mäkelä ◽  
N. Gopalswamy
2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 777-785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bimal Pande ◽  
Seema Pande ◽  
Ramesh Chandra ◽  
Mahesh Chandra Mathpal

2015 ◽  
Vol 806 (2) ◽  
pp. 235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nariaki V. Nitta ◽  
Glenn M. Mason ◽  
Linghua Wang ◽  
Christina M. S. Cohen ◽  
Mark E. Wiedenbeck

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.M.S. Cohen ◽  
G.M. Mason ◽  
M.E. Wiedenbeck ◽  
D.K. Haggerty ◽  
R. Gomez-Herrero ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marlon Köberle ◽  
Radoslav Bucik ◽  
Nina Dresing ◽  
Bernd Heber ◽  
Andreas Klassen ◽  
...  

<p><sup>3</sup>He-rich solar energetic particle (SEP) events are characterized by a peculiar elemental composition with rare species like <sup>3</sup>He or ultra-heavy ions tremendously enhanced over the solar system abundances.<br>We report on <sup>3</sup>He rich SEP periods measured by the Suprathermal Ion Telescope (SIT) onboard STEREO-A beginning in 2007 until 2020, covering the whole solar cycle 24.<br>The mass resolution capabilities of SIT do not allow to easily distinguish between <sup>3</sup>He and <sup>4</sup>He especially in cases of a low <sup>3</sup>He to <sup>4</sup>He ratio.<br>We therefore developed a semi-automatic detection algorithm to find time periods during which a <sup>3</sup>He enhancement can be statistically determined.<br>Using this method we found 112 <sup>3</sup>He rich periods.<br>These periods were further examined in regards of their <sup>3</sup>He/<sup>4</sup>He and Fe/O ratio. <br>Previously about ten <sup>3</sup>He-rich SEP periods measured by SIT on STEREO-A have been reported.<br>An association with in-situ electron measurements by STEREO-SEPT and STEREO-STE showed that ~60% of the 112 periods are accompanied with electron events.<br>The here presented catalogue of <sup>3</sup>He rich periods is intended to serve as a reference for the community.</p>


Space Weather ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 557-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. G. Luhmann ◽  
M. L. Mays ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
C. O. Lee ◽  
H. Bain ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (7) ◽  
pp. 2300-2311
Author(s):  
Abdelrazek M.K. Shaltout ◽  
Eid A. Amin ◽  
M.M. Beheary ◽  
R.H. Hamid

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