Allport's Theory of the Emerging Self-Concept Applied to Secondary School Students

1966 ◽  
Author(s):  
William F. White ◽  
Harry E. Anderson ◽  
Haynes Cryder
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
School Students

CULTURE AND GENDER DIFFERENCES IN THE SELF-ESTEEM OF COLLEGE STUDENTS: A FOUR-COUNTRY COMPARISON

1996 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 321-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Watkins ◽  
Adebowale Akande ◽  
Christopher Cheng ◽  
Murari Regmi
Keyword(s):  
Gender Differences ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
School Students ◽  
Country Comparison ◽  
Undergraduate University Students ◽  
Second Year ◽  
And Gender

The responses of 268 Hong Kong and 399 Nigerian first- or second-year social science undergraduate university students to the Personal and Academic Self-Concept Inventory (PASCI; Fleming & Whalen, 1990) were compared to previously reported findings with similar groups of American and Nepalese students. Country × Gender analyses indicated clear, statistically significant mnain and interaction effects which varied according to the area of self-esteem under investigation. Support was found for the tendency found in research with secondary school students for subjects from non-Western cultures to report higher academic but lower nonacademic self-esteem than their Western peers. However, the gender differences did not generalize across cultures.

scholarly journals Sociometric Popularity, Perceived Peer Support, and Self-Concept in Adolescence

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arantza Fernández-Zabala ◽  
Estibaliz Ramos-Díaz ◽  
Arantzazu Rodríguez-Fernández ◽  
Juan L. Núñez
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Peer Support ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Basque Country ◽  
School Context ◽  
Structural Equations ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Family ◽  
Practical Implications

The objective of this study is to analyze the role that peer support plays in the incidence relationships between sociometric popularity and general self-concept based on sociometer theory. A total of 676 randomly selected secondary school students from the Basque Country (49.6% boys and 50.4% girls) between 12 and 18 years of age (M = 14.32, DT = 1.36) participated voluntarily. All of them completed a sociometric questionnaire (SOCIOMET), the Family and Friends Support Questionnaire (AFA-R), and the Dimensional Self-concept Questionnaire (AUDIM-33). Several models of structural equations were tested. The results indicate that sociometric popularity is linked to self-concept through the perceived social support of peers. These results are discussed within the framework of positive psychology and its practical implications in the school context.

Secondary school students’ chemistry self-concepts: gender and culture, and the impact of chemistry self-concept on learning behaviour

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 209-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilith Rüschenpöhler ◽  
Silvija Markic
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Gender Gap ◽  
Gender Relations ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Impact

While science self-concepts of secondary school students have received considerable attention, several important aspects of chemistry self-concepts have not yet been understood: gender relations, the impact of students' cultural backgrounds, and the impact of chemistry self-concept on learning processes. In the present study, (i) we could confirm our hypothesis that chemistry self-concept is strongly related to learning goal orientations. This part of the study built upon knowledge from educational psychology. Our results open the field for practical interventions designed to influence chemistry self-concepts. (ii) We investigated the gender relations in chemistry self-concept with a special focus on students’ cultural backgrounds. The results show that chemistry self-concept differs from science self-concept: the gender gap traditionally described in the literature could not be found. Instead, the study suggests that an interaction of gender and cultural background might influence chemistry self-concepts. (iii) We were interested in the influence of the context of chemistry classroom and language on self-concept. In line with the literature, we found that a good relationship with the chemistry teacher seems to have a positive impact on chemistry self-concept. Also, the perception of chemistry language and chemistry self-concepts were strongly correlated. Suggestions are made for practical interventions based on these findings.

scholarly journals Family Variables as Predictors of Self-Concept and Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in Benue State, Nigeria

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Eucharia Nchedo Aye ◽  
Richard Agbangwu ◽  
Theresa Olunwa Oforka ◽  
Julia Amobi Onumonu ◽  
Ngozi Hope Chinweuba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Family Structure ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
School Students ◽  
Family Leadership

OBJECTIVE: The study investigated family variables as predictors of self-concept and academic achievement of secondary school students in Benue state, Nigeria.     METHODS: The study adopted a correlational research design. The sample of the study consisted of seven hundred and twenty (720) SS II students. The study research questions were analyzed using the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient, while the hypotheses were tested using regression analysis at 0.05 probability level. RESULTS: The findings revealed a strong positive relationship among family structure, self-concept and academic achievement of secondary schools students. It also revealed that family leadership style like Authoritative, Authoritarian, Permissive and Neglectful family leadership style had a strong relationship on secondary school students, self-concept and academic achievement. Again, it was discovered that family size had a strong relationship on secondary school students’ self-concept and academic achievement in Benue state, Nigeria. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that there exists a strong relationship between family structure and self-concept of secondary school students; family structure predicts students’ academic achievements; family size has a low positive relationship with self-concept of secondary school students; low relationship with student's academic achievement; there is a positive relationship between family leadership styles and self-concept of secondary school students.

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