Changes in intraocular pressure control in the first year after secondary intraocular lens implantation in children

Ada keterbatasan laporan implementasi lensa intraokuler sekunder di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melaporkan hasil implementasi lensa intraokuler sekunder di Rumah Sakit Communion of Churches in Indonesia (CCI) Cikini, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen IndonesiaJakarta. Penelitian dengan sumber data sekunder rekam medis pasien dengan bedah inclusi eventful dengan atau tanpa implementasi lensa dan setiap komplikasi post operasi, termasuk penurunan penglihatan dan inflamasi katarak. Segmen anterior dan posterior diperiksa secara menyeluruh dan dicatat. Sinechiolisis dilakukan 360o dan viskoelastik disuntikkan untuk membuka ruangan antara iris dan kapsul rensi remain. Remain vitreous di depan chamber dipotong dan diangkat. Intraocular lens (IOL) ditanam di sulkus. Hasilnya yaitu ada 8 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yang kemudian dievaluasi (50% adalah pria), 6 pasien underwent extracapsular catarac extraction (ECCE), dan 2 pasien underwent phacoemulsification before. Semua pasien mempunyai kornea sentral yang jernih. Ada 5 pasien denganuveitis dan opasitas vitreous. Ada 1 pasien dengan (AC IOL), 2 pasien dengan (PCIOL) terdislokasi sebagian pada rongga vitreous dan sisanya aphakic. Semua prosedur bedah dikerjakan dengan anastesi lokal retrobulbar dan diimplementasi IOL pada sulkus tanpa fiksasi. Rata-rata umuradalah 56,3 + 18,5 tahun. Rata-rata best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) sebelum operasi 0,33 + 0,26 dan setelah operasi 0,89 + 0,16 (p = 0,000). Rata-rata intraocular pressure (IOP) adalah 20,25 + 8,2 dan 15,25 + 3,5 mmHg sebelum dan sesudah operasi secara berurutan (p = 0,140). Pemantauan dilakukan 1 - 60 bulan. Implementasi IOL sekunder dapatmemperbaiki penglihatan dan mengurangi subjektif dan temuan klinik setelah operasi katarak sebelumnya.Kata kunci: Intraokuler, implementasi, katarakAbstractThere are limited reports of secondary intraocular lens implantation in Indonesia. The purpose of study is to report the result of secondary intraocular lens implantation in Cikini Communion of Churches in Indonesia (CCI) Hospital/Faculty of Medicine University Universitas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta. Retrospective study of medical records of patients with inclusioneventful cataract surgery with or without lens implantation with any complications postoperatively, including reduced vision and inflammation. Anterior and posterior segment findings were examine thoroughly and recorded. Synechiolysis done 360 degree and viscoelastic injected to open space between iris and remain lens capsule. Remain vitreous in anterior chambercut and removed. Intraocular lens (IOL) implanted in the sulcus. There are 8 patients that fulfills inclusion criteria which then evaluated (50% are men), 6 patients underwent extracapsular catarac extraction (ECCE), and 2 patientsunderwent phacoemulsification before. All patient have clear central cornea. There are 5 patients with uveitis and vitreous opacity. There are 1 patients with (AC IOL), 2 patients with (PC IOL) dislocated some part to vitreous cavity and the rest aphakic. All surgical procedures were done under local retrobulbar anesthesia and IOL implanted in the sulcus withoutfixation. Mean age were 56,3 + 18,5 years. Mean best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) preoperatively 0,33 + 0,26 and postoperatively 0,89 + 0,16 (p = 0,000). Mean intraocular pressure (IOP) were 20,25 + 8,2 and 15,25 + 3,5 mmHg pre and post operative respectively (p = 0,140). Follow up was 1 - 60 months. Secondary IOL implantation can improve vision and reduce subjective and clinical findings after remarkable cataract surgery.Key words: Intraocular, implementation, cataract

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Intraocular pressure elevation during early postoperative period after secondary intraocular lens implantation in children and adolescents

Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery ◽

10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.07.009 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 38 (9) ◽

pp. 1633-1636 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Rupal H. Trivedi ◽

John H. Boden ◽

Casey Mickler ◽

Edward M. Wilson

Keyword(s):

Intraocular Pressure ◽

Children And Adolescents ◽

Intraocular Lens ◽

Postoperative Period ◽

Early Postoperative Period ◽

Intraocular Lens Implantation ◽

Pressure Elevation ◽

Intraocular Pressure Elevation ◽

Lens Implantation ◽

Secondary Intraocular Lens Implantation

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Effect of phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation in eyes with cataract and functioning filtering blebs

Asian Journal of Ophthalmology ◽

10.35119/asjoo.v13i2.44 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

pp. 33-41

Author(s):

Devendra Maheshwari ◽

Rengappa Ramakrishanan ◽

Mohideen Abdul Kader ◽

Neelam Pawar ◽

Ankit Gupta

Keyword(s):

Visual Acuity ◽

Intraocular Pressure ◽

Intraocular Lens ◽

Intraocular Lens Implantation ◽

Corrected Visual Acuity ◽

Lens Implantation ◽

The Mean ◽

One Year ◽

Best Corrected Visual Acuity

Aim: To evaluate the effect of phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation in eyes with pre-existing trabeculectomy.Methods: This prospective single-center clinical study evaluated intraocular pressure in 60 eyes of 60 patients who underwent phacoemulsification and implantation of a foldable intraocular lens after a previous successful trabeculectomy. Patients who had a trabeculectomy more than one year prior to the study were included. Intraocular pressure, number of antiglaucoma medications, bleb appearance, and visual acuity were recorded preoperatively, and at each follow-up examination and 12 months after phacoemulsification.Results: The mean intraocular pressure before phacoemulsification was 12.42 mmHg (SD, 4.60 mmHg), which increased to 14.98 mmHg (SD, 4.18 mmHg), 14.47 mmHg (SD, 3.58 mmHg), 15.44 mmHg (SD, 3.60 mmHg), and 15.71 mmHg (SD, 3.47 mmHg) after one, three, six, and 12 months, respectively. At each follow-up visit, the mean IOP was significantly higher than the preoperative value (p < 0.001, p = 0.015, p ≤ 0.001, and p = 0.001 at month one, three, six, and 12, respectively). The mean preoperative best-corrected visual acuity was 0.98 logMAR (SD, 0.44 logMAR) and the mean postoperative best-corrected visual acuity at 12 months was 0.20 logMAR (SD, 0.21 logMAR) [p = 0.0001]. The mean preoperative number of antiglaucoma medications used was 0.57 (SD, 0.63), which increased to 0.65 (SD, 0.63 ), 0.70 (SD, 0.72 ) 0.68, (SD, 0.70), and 0.67 (SD, 0.77 ) at one, three, six, and 12 months, respectively, but there were no statistically significant differences. Bleb size decreased clinically after phacoemulsification. Nineteen of 60 eyes (32%) developed fibrosis of bleb with decreased bleb size.Conclusion: Phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation significantly increased intraocular pressure and increased the number of antiglaucoma medications in eyes with pre-existing functioning filtering blebs.

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