scholarly journals The smooth muscle relaxant effect of hydrogen sulphide in vitro : evidence for a physiological role to control intestinal contractility

2002 ◽  
Vol 137 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Teague ◽  
S Asiedu ◽  
P K Moore
2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 320-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. M. de Alencar Cunha ◽  
L. A. F. Paiva ◽  
F. A. Santos ◽  
N. V. Gramosa ◽  
E. R. Silveira ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rogerio Tessler ◽  
Jingyi Pan ◽  
Humberto Holmer Fiori ◽  
Jaques Belik

2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 1934578X0600100
Author(s):  
Janne Rojas Vera ◽  
Christopher G. Dacke ◽  
Asmita V. Patel ◽  
Gerald Blunden

A methanol extract of Rubus idaeus leaves was fractionated by column chromatography and the eluted samples were tested for their ability to relax transmurally stimulated Guinea pig ileum preparations in vitro. Two distinct bands of activity were detected. From band one sitosterol and eight triterpenoids were characterized, but only olean-18-ene-1β, 2α, 3α-triol demonstrated smooth muscle relaxant activity. This compound is, to the best of our knowledge, novel, as are olean-12-ene-3β, 29-diol and urs-12-ene-3β, 30-diol.


2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 1934578X0600100
Author(s):  
Janne Rojas Vera ◽  
Christopher G. Dacke ◽  
Gerald Blunden ◽  
Asmita V. Patel

A methanol extract of Rubus idaeus leaves had a relaxant activity on transmurally stimulated Guinea pig ileum preparations in vitro. The extract, when fractionated by column chromatography, yielded two distinct bands with pharmacological activity. After extensive column and preparative TLC separation, several compounds with smooth muscle relaxant properties were obtained. From band two, three triterpenoid glycosides were characterized, which had significant muscle relaxant activity. From spectroscopic and spectrometric data, these were identified as 3β-(O-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-olean-12-ene-1α, 2α, 3β-triol (TG1); 28-(O-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-urs-12-ene-2α, 3β, 19α-trihydroxy-28-oic acid (TG2); and 3β-(O-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-olean-12-ene-1α, 2α, 3β-trihydroxy-28-oic acid (TG3). To the best of our knowledge, TG1 and TG3 are novel compounds.


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