A highly proton-conducting, methanol-blocking Nafion composite membrane enabled by surface-coating crosslinked sulfonated graphene oxide

2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (10) ◽  
pp. 2173-2176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangwei He ◽  
Xueyi He ◽  
Xinglin Wang ◽  
Chaoyi Chang ◽  
Jing Zhao ◽  
...  

Coating an ultrathin graphene oxide film onto a Nafion membrane confers a distinct anti-tradeoff behavior: 93% decrease of methanol permeability while retaining the high proton conductivity.

2014 ◽  
Vol 783-786 ◽  
pp. 1692-1697
Author(s):  
Je Deok Kim ◽  
Mun Suk Jun

Nafion-azole (benzimidazole, 1,2,4-triazole, 1,2,3-triazole) composite membranes were prepared by room temperature and autoclave solution processing for high temperature (above 100 °C) PEMFC. Among the various Nafion – azole composite membranes, Nafion – 1,2,3-triazole membrane showed excellent flexibility, thermal stability, and homogeneous structure. Nafion – 1,2,4-triazole composite membrane had high thermal and mechanical properties, and also showed high proton conductivity of 0.02 S/cm at the temperature of 160 °C under dry (N2) condition.


2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 1705155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Guo ◽  
Zhongqing Jiang ◽  
Wen Ying ◽  
Liping Chen ◽  
Yazhi Liu ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 931-932 ◽  
pp. 95-100
Author(s):  
Theampetch Apichaya ◽  
Paweena Prapainainar ◽  
Chaiwat Prapainainar

Abstract. Performance of direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC), using polymer composite membrane, can be directly affected by membrane properties, including permeability, proton conductivity and membrane thickness. In order to obtain high DMFC performance, methanol permeability of the membrane should be low, while keeping high proton conductivity. This may be achieved by modification of incorporating inorganic filler into high proton conducting membrane. In this work, the analytical modeling for DMFC performance prediction was developed to be a guideline for Nafion based membrane improvement. Methanol permeability and proton conductivity were set at 0.30 – 5.60 cm2×S-1 and 0.08 – 0.15 S×cm-1 with the thickness of 25 – 1000 μm. The results show that DMFC performance strongly depends on the methanol permeability especially with thin membrane giving maximum power density of 1034 and 100mW×cm-2 at the permeability of 0.30 and 5.60 cm2×S-1, respectively, with thickness of 45 μm, while with thick membrane the permeability has negligibly effect. However, the proton conductivity mainly affects DMFC performance only with thick membrane as a result of ohmic resistance.


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 931-937 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sourav Ghosh ◽  
Ruma Ghosh ◽  
Prasanta Kumar Guha ◽  
Tarun Kanti Bhattacharyya

2013 ◽  
Vol 135 (22) ◽  
pp. 8097-8100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Razaul Karim ◽  
Kazuto Hatakeyama ◽  
Takeshi Matsui ◽  
Hiroshi Takehira ◽  
Takaaki Taniguchi ◽  
...  

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