Indocyanine-green-loaded microbubbles for localization of sentinel lymph node using near-infrared fluorescence/ultrasound imaging: a feasibility study

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (56) ◽  
pp. 50513-50520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Wang ◽  
Yihe Hu ◽  
Qinghai Peng ◽  
Jiawei Zhou ◽  
Qichang Zhou ◽  
...  

Current strategies for sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy to detect cancer metastasis have some limitations such as the associated radiation exposure and high false-negative rates due to dye particles through the true SLNs to contiguous LNs.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 2513826X2110222
Author(s):  
Christine Nicholas ◽  
Carmen Webb ◽  
Claire Temple-Oberle

Reducing false negative rates for sentinel lymph node biopsies (SLNB) in melanoma is important to accurately prognosticate and to guide treatment. Traditionally, SLNB has been performed with the adjunct of radiotracers and blue dye. Although sentinel node mapping is highly successful in axillary and inguinal node basins, identification of nodes in the head and neck is not as accurate with traditional methods. One reason for this may be failure of radiotracer migration. To augment standard technique using a radiocolloid, indocyanine green (ICG) combined with near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), has shown promising results. We demonstrate a case of an individual undergoing SLNB in the head and neck region with failure of radiotracer migration. Identification of a sentinel node was accomplished with the use of ICG and NIRS. This technology offers an opportunity to salvage the SLNB when traditional methods fail.


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