The enhancement of electron transportation and photo-catalytic activity for hydrogen generation by introducing spin-polarized current into dye-sensitized photo-catalyst

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (21) ◽  
pp. 7693-7697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenyan Zhang ◽  
Gongxuan Lu

Implanting polyiodides into graphene not only realized spin-polarization of photo electrons, but induced an optimum Rashba spin–orbit coupling to promote the spin electrons tunneling through the honeycomb sub-lattices of graphene, thus the HER and TOF was highly improved.

2010 ◽  
Vol 09 (05) ◽  
pp. 503-509
Author(s):  
A. JOHN PETER

The spin-dependent electron transmission phenomenon in an SiGe/Si/SiGe resonant semiconductor heterostructure is employed theoretically to investigate the output transmission current polarization at zero magnetic field. Transparency of electron transmission is calculated as a function of electron energy as well as the well width, within the one electron band approximation along with the spin-orbit interaction. Enhanced spin-polarized resonant tunneling in the heterostructure due to Dresselhaus and Rashba spin-orbit coupling induced splitting of the resonant level is observed. We predict that a spin-polarized current spontaneously emerges in this heterostructure and we estimate theoretically that the polarization can reach 100%. This effect could be employed in the fabrication of spin filters, spin injectors, and detectors based on nonmagnetic semiconductors.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabían Gonzalo Medina ◽  
Dunkan Martínez ◽  
Alvaro Díaz-Fernández ◽  
Francisco Domínguez-Adame ◽  
Luis Rosales ◽  
...  

Abstract The quest for Majorana zero modes in the laboratory is an active field of research in condensed matter physics. In this regard, there have been many theoretical proposals; however, their experimental detection remains elusive. In this article, we present a realistic setting by considering a quantum ring with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and threaded by a magnetic flux, in contact with a topological superconducting nanowire. We focus on spin-polarized persistent currents to assess the existence of Majorana zero modes. We find that the Rashba spin-orbit coupling allows for tuning the position of the zero modes and has sizable effects on spin-polarized persistent currents. Our results pave the way towards probing the existence of Majorana zero modes.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (82) ◽  
pp. 78714-78719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rouhollah Farghadan ◽  
Ali Sehat

We studied how the electron–electron interaction enhances the strength of the Rashba spin–orbit coupling and opens the possibility of generating a spin-polarized output current from an unpolarized electric current without any magnetic elements.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (14) ◽  
pp. 145501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nezhat Pournaghavi ◽  
Mahdi Esmaeilzadeh ◽  
Adib Abrishamifar ◽  
Somaieh Ahmadi

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