Zirconocene-catalyzed direct (trans)esterification of acyl acids (esters) and alcohols in a strict 1 : 1 ratio under solvent-free conditions

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (22) ◽  
pp. 5396-5402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Tang ◽  
Qiutao Jiang ◽  
Lifen Peng ◽  
Xinhua Xu ◽  
Jie Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lewis Acid ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Highly Efficient ◽  
Water Tolerance ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions ◽  
Strong Lewis Acid

A highly efficient way for the direct (trans)esterification of acyl acids (esters) and alcohols in a strict 1 : 1 ratio using a zirconocene complex (1, 1 mol%), a strong Lewis acid of good water tolerance, as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions has been developed.

A highly efficient and green approach for the synthesis of pyrimido[4,5-b]quinolines using N,N-diethyl-N-sulfoethanaminium chloride

2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Abdolkarim Zare ◽  
Manije Dianat
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Times ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Catalyst Amount ◽  
Green Protocol ◽  
Highly Efficient ◽  
Green Approach ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions ◽  
The One ◽  
High Yields

Abstract A highly efficient and green protocol for the synthesis of pyrimido[4,5-b]quinolines has been described. The one-pot multicomponent reaction of dimedone with arylaldehydes and 6-amino-1,3-dimethyluracil in the presence of N,N-diethyl-N-sulfoethanaminium chloride ([Et3N–SO3H][Cl]) as an ionic liquid (IL) catalyst under solvent-free conditions afforded the mentioned compounds in high yields and short reaction times. Our protocol is superior to many of the reported protocols in terms of two or more of these factors: the reaction times, yields, conditions (solvent-free versus usage of organic solvents), temperature and catalyst amount.

scholarly journals Solvent-free synthesis of symmetric methylene diesters via direct reaction of aromatic carboxylates with 1,n-dihaloalkanes

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (46) ◽  
pp. 28711-28715
Author(s):  
Lin Bai ◽  
Shenglong Ding ◽  
Xiaofang Ma
Keyword(s):  
Solvent Free ◽  
Direct Reaction ◽  
Highly Efficient ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions ◽  
Aromatic Carboxylates ◽  
Solvent Free Synthesis

This work provides a highly efficient and feasible strategy for the synthesis of symmetric methylene diesters, involving the direct diesterification of various carboxylates with 1,n-dihaloalkanes under solvent-free conditions.

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