Eutectic solvent-mediated selective synthesis of Cu–Sb–S-based nanocrystals: combined experimental and theoretical studies toward highly efficient water splitting

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (40) ◽  
pp. 19798-19809
Author(s):  
Uma V. Ghorpade ◽  
Mahesh P. Suryawanshi ◽  
Seung Wook Shin ◽  
Xiaoming Wang ◽  
Eunae Jo ◽  
...  

Deep eutectic solvent-mediated selective synthesis of Cu–Sb–S-based nanocrystals for water splitting applications.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 1928-1934 ◽  
Author(s):  
Palani R. Jothi ◽  
Yuemei Zhang ◽  
Jan P. Scheifers ◽  
Hyounmyung Park ◽  
Boniface P. T. Fokwa

Non-noble metal nanomaterials (molybdenum sulfides, phosphides, carbides, and nitrides) have recently emerged as highly active electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Here we present experimental and theoretical studies of the first highly active molybdenum boride nanomaterial for the HER.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 768-789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelaziz S. Fouda ◽  
Mohamed A. Ismail ◽  
Aliaa M. Temraz ◽  
Ashraf S. Abousalem

A modified form of a naturally occurring α-terthienyl compound as a highly efficient corrosion inhibitor used at a very low dose.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Louis-Goff ◽  
Huu Vinh Trinh ◽  
Eileen Chen ◽  
Arnold L. Rheingold ◽  
Christian Ehm ◽  
...  

A new, efficient, catalytic difluorocarbenation of olefins to give 1,1-difluorocyclopropanes is presented. The catalyst, an organobismuth complex, uses TMSCF<sub>3</sub> as a stoichiometric difluorocarbene source. We demonstrate both the viability and robustness of this reaction over a wide range of alkenes and alkynes, including electron-poor alkenes, to generate the corresponding 1,1-difluorocyclopropanes and 1,1-difluorocyclopropenes. Ease of catalyst recovery from the reaction mixture is another attractive feature of this method. In depth experimental and theoretical studies showed that the key difluorocarbene-generating step proceeds through a bismuth non-redox synchronous mechanism generating a highly reactive free CF<sub>2</sub> in an endergonic pre-equilibrium. It is the reversibility when generating the difluorocarbene that accounts for the high selectivity, while minimizing CF<sub>2</sub>-recombination side-reactions.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajia Tao ◽  
Hong-Ping Ma ◽  
Kaiping Yuan ◽  
Yang Gu ◽  
Jianwei Lian ◽  
...  

<div>As a promising oxygen evolution reaction semiconductor, TiO2 has been extensively investigated for solar photoelectrochemical water splitting. Here, a highly efficient and stable strategy for rationally preparing GaON cocatalysts on TiO2 by atomic layer deposition is demonstrated, which we show significantly enhances the</div><div>photoelectrochemical performance compared to TiO2-based photoanodes. For TiO2@20 nm-GaON core-shell nanowires a photocurrent density up to 1.10 mA cm-2 (1.23 V vs RHE) under AM 1.5 G irradiation (100 mW cm-2) has been achieved, which is 14 times higher than that of TiO2 NWs. Furthermore, the oxygen vacancy formation on GaON as well as the band gap matching with TiO2 not only provides more active sites for water oxidation but also enhances light absorption to promote interfacial charge separation and migration. Density functional theory studies of model systems of GaON-modified TiO2 confirm the band gap reduction, high reducibility and ability to activate water. The highly efficient and stable systems of TiO2@GaON core-shell nanowires provide a deeper understanding and universal strategy for enhancing photoelectrochemical performance of photoanodes now available. </div>


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