An extraordinary cyclohexylmethyl side chain dominating polymeric donor packing patterns and energy levels for efficient non-fullerene polymer solar cells

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (17) ◽  
pp. 10505-10513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangliang Han ◽  
Nergui Uranbileg ◽  
Shengshi Jiang ◽  
Yu Xie ◽  
Huanxiang Jiang ◽  
...  

A bulky cyclic side group admirably optimize the optical, electrochemical and crystalline characteristics of the donor polymers via its remarkable control on their polarities.

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 1400087 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaewon Lee ◽  
Min Kim ◽  
Boseok Kang ◽  
Sae Byeok Jo ◽  
Heung Gyu Kim ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (32) ◽  
pp. 16702-16711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jisoo Shin ◽  
Min Kim ◽  
Boseok Kang ◽  
Jaewon Lee ◽  
Heung Gyu Kim ◽  
...  

The control of the molecular energy levels of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) is crucial to the design of highly efficient polymer solar cells (PSCs).


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Huang ◽  
Meilin Li ◽  
Fengyuan Lin ◽  
Yang Wu ◽  
Zhifan Ke ◽  
...  

High-performance all-polymer solar cells were developed by employing an asymmetric benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene unit with one thiophene and one 4-methoxythiophene conjugated side chain in the donor polymer, which enabled fine-tuning of energy levels and phase separation.


Author(s):  
Zhongfei Liu ◽  
Wanru Liu ◽  
Dan Su ◽  
Fugang Shen ◽  
Shuying Huo ◽  
...  

Two 2D conjugated nonfullerene acceptors featured the conjugation of π-electrons of ethynyl side-chain and backbone, leading to enhanced absorptivity and downshifted energy levels, and showed around 16% efficiencies when employed as acceptor guests.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 2152
Author(s):  
E. M. Mkawi ◽  
Y. Al-Hadeethi ◽  
R. S. Bazuhair ◽  
A. S. Yousef ◽  
E. Shalaan ◽  
...  

In this study, polymer solar cells were synthesized by adding Sb2S3 nanocrystals (NCs) to thin blended films with polymer poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric-acid-methyl-ester (PCBM) as the p-type material prepared via the spin-coating method. The purpose of this study is to investigate the dependence of polymer solar cells’ performance on the concentration of Sb2S3 nanocrystals. The effect of the Sb2S3 nanocrystal concentrations (0.01, 0.02, 0.03, and 0.04 mg/mL) in the polymer’s active layer was determined using different characterization techniques. X-ray diffraction (XRD) displayed doped ratio dependences of P3HT crystallite orientations of P3HT crystallites inside a block polymer film. Introducing Sb2S3 NCs increased the light harvesting and regulated the energy levels, improving the electronic parameters. Considerable photoluminescence quenching was observed due to additional excited electron pathways through the Sb2S3 NCs. A UV–visible absorption spectra measurement showed the relationship between the optoelectronic properties and improved surface morphology, and this enhancement was detected by a red shift in the absorption spectrum. The absorber layer’s doping concentration played a definitive role in improving the device’s performance. Using a 0.04 mg/mL doping concentration, a solar cell device with a glass /ITO/PEDOT:PSS/P3HT-PCBM: Sb2S3:NC/MoO3/Ag structure achieved a maximum power conversion efficiency of 2.72%. These Sb2S3 NCs obtained by solvothermal fabrication blended with a P3HT: PCBM polymer, would pave the way for a more effective design of organic photovoltaic devices.


Author(s):  
Gabriela Lewinska ◽  
Jerzy Sanetra ◽  
Konstanty W. Marszalek

AbstractAmong many chemical compounds synthesized for third-generation photovoltaic applications, quinoline derivatives have recently gained popularity. This work reviews the latest developments in the quinoline derivatives (metal complexes) for applications in the photovoltaic cells. Their properties for photovoltaic applications are detailed: absorption spectra, energy levels, and other achievements presented by the authors. We have also outlined various methods for testing the compounds for application. Finally, we present the implementation of quinoline derivatives in photovoltaic cells. Their architecture and design are described, and also, the performance for polymer solar cells and dye-synthesized solar cells was highlighted. We have described their performance and characteristics. We have also pointed out other, non-photovoltaic applications for quinoline derivatives. It has been demonstrated and described that quinoline derivatives are good materials for the emission layer of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and are also used in transistors. The compounds are also being considered as materials for biomedical applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (25) ◽  
pp. 6160-6168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qisheng Tu ◽  
Dongdong Cai ◽  
Lixin Wang ◽  
Jiajun Wei ◽  
Qi Shang ◽  
...  

Diindenocarbazole-based large bandgap polymers were designed and synthesized as short wavelength absorbing materials for PSCs exhibiting an efficiency up to 7.34% and a Voc as large as 0.95 V.


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