Nitric oxide as a therapeutic option for COVID-19 treatment: a concise perspective

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Mohammad Mir ◽  
Ram Charitra Maurya

Among several possible therapies applicable for treating COVID-19, nitric oxide therapy has also gained considerable interest. This article describes the same with mechanistic details.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 1801210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maggie J. Malone‐Povolny ◽  
Sara E. Maloney ◽  
Mark H. Schoenfisch

2011 ◽  
Vol 340 ◽  
pp. 363-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Qing Zou ◽  
Yong Lan Ding ◽  
Sheng Ming Peng ◽  
Chang Ping Hu ◽  
Han Wu Deng ◽  
...  

Angiogenesis, the development of new capillaries from pre-existing vessels, requires the coordinate activation of endothelial cells, which migrate and proliferate to form functional vessels. Endothelial dysfunction and decreased nitric oxide bioavailability may underscore the impairment of angiogenesis. As such, the delivery of exogenous NO is an attractive therapeutic option that has been used to therapeutic angiogenesis. In this paper, a novel group of hybrid nitric oxide-releasing chrysin derivatives was synthesized. The results indicated that all these chrysin derivatives exhibited promotion of endothelial migration and tubulogenesis in vitro as well as stimulation angiogenesis in vivo.Furthermore, all compounds released NO upon incubation with phosphate buffer at pH 7.4 and enhanced VEGF secretion and VEGF mRNA expression of endothelial cells. These hybrid ester NO donor prodrugs offer a potential drug design concept for the development of therapeutic or preventive agents for angiogenesis deficiency due to ischemic diseases.


2021 ◽  
Vol 84 ◽  
pp. 304
Author(s):  
Frank Kirrane ◽  
Maire Ahern ◽  
Mary Maguire ◽  
Miriam Byrne

2014 ◽  
Vol 173 (10) ◽  
pp. 1381-1385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sema Tanriverdi ◽  
Ozge Altun Koroglu ◽  
Ozgun Uygur ◽  
Can Balkan ◽  
Mehmet Yalaz ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 270-282
Author(s):  
Stella Kourembanas

Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) is a common cause of respiratory failure in the full-term neonate. Molecular and cellular studies in vascular biology have revealed that endothelial-derived mediators play a critical role in the pathogenesis and treatment of PPHN. Endothelial-derived vasoconstrictors, like endothelin, may increase smooth muscle cell contractility and growth, leading to the physiologic and structural changes observed in the pulmonary arterioles of infants with this disease. On the other hand, decreased production of the endothelial-derived relaxing factor, nitric oxide, may exacerbate pulmonary vasoreactivity and lead to more severe pulmonary hypertension. Exogenous (inhaled) nitric oxide therapy reduces pulmonary vascular resistance and improves oxygenation. The safety and efficacy of this therapy in reducing the need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and decreasing long-term morbidity is being tested in several trials nationally and abroad. Understanding the basic mechanisms that regulate the gene expression and production of these vasoactive mediators will lead to improved preventive and therapeutic strategies for PPHN.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 92 (1) ◽  
pp. 190-190

On the front cover of the May 1993 issue of Pediatrics, the title of the commentary by Kinsella and Abman should read "Inhalational Nitric Oxide Therapy for PPHN."


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