Effect of formulations and fermentation processes on volatile organic compounds and prebiotic potential of gluten-free bread fortified by spirulina (Arthrospira platensis)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flavia Casciano ◽  
Lorenzo Nissen ◽  
Andrea Gianotti

Gluten free (GF) foods, designed and marketed for the needs of people who are unable to metabolize gluten, in recent years have aroused growing interest that has led to the conquest of important market segments, with a strongly growing trend.

2020 ◽  
Vol MA2020-01 (28) ◽  
pp. 2153-2153
Author(s):  
Binayak Ojha ◽  
Divyashree Narayana ◽  
Margarita Aleksandrova ◽  
Heinz Kohler ◽  
Matthias Schwotzer ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 037104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Baranska ◽  
Ettje Tigchelaar ◽  
Agnieszka Smolinska ◽  
Jan W Dallinga ◽  
Edwin J C Moonen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol MA2021-01 (56) ◽  
pp. 1489-1489
Author(s):  
Binayak Ojha ◽  
Margarita Aleksandrova ◽  
Heinz Kohler ◽  
Matthias Franzreb ◽  
Matthias Schwotzer ◽  
...  

Nutrients ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Nissen ◽  
Alessandra Bordoni ◽  
Andrea Gianotti

Hemp seed flour represents a potential ingredient for protein enrichment of gluten-free bakery products, the nutritional value of which could be further increased by fermentation with sourdough or with beneficial lactic acid bacteria strains. In this study, a metabolomic approach was used to evaluate the effect of hemp seed flour addition and sourdough fermentation on the production of flavoring and health-related volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in a gluten-free bread. Multivariate analysis of VOCs provided an in-depth description of the effects of hemp seed flour addition and sourdough fermentation on flavoring and bioactive compounds. In particular, an increased concentration of antimicrobial compounds, a larger spectrum of bioactive VOCs and a typical flavoring profile was evidenced in comparison to standard products. Furthermore, an increase of fermentation metabolites was observed in comparison to a standard dough, relating to abundances of 2-butanone-3-hydroxy, acetic acid, ethanol, and 1,4-butanediol. This study provides new insights on the evolution of flavoring and bioactive hemp seed flour constituents during sourdough fermentation, evidencing their retention in baked goods, and describes a new approach that could guide the formulation of innovative, fermented food with enhanced nutritional value.


2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (9) ◽  
pp. 893-902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joana Pico ◽  
Iuliia Khomenko ◽  
Vittorio Capozzi ◽  
Luciano Navarini ◽  
José Bernal ◽  
...  

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Drabińska ◽  
Elżbieta Jarocka-Cyrta ◽  
Norman Ratcliffe ◽  
Urszula Krupa-Kozak

The concentration of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can inform about the metabolic condition of the body. In the small intestine of untreated persons with celiac disease (CD), chronic inflammation can occur, leading to nutritional deficiencies, and consequently to functional impairments of the whole body. Metabolomic studies showed differences in the profile of VOCs in biological fluids of patients with CD in comparison to healthy persons; however, there is scarce quantitative and nutritional intervention information. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the supplementation of a gluten-free diet (GFD) with prebiotic oligofructose-enriched inulin (Synergy 1) on the concentration of VOCs in the urine of children and adolescents with CD. Twenty-three participants were randomized to the group receiving Synergy 1 (10 g per day) or placebo for 12 weeks. Urinary VOCs were analyzed using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Sixteen compounds were identified and quantified in urine samples. The supplementation of GFD with Synergy 1 resulted in an average concentration drop (36%) of benzaldehyde in urine samples. In summary, Synergy 1, applied as a supplement of GFD for 12 weeks had a moderate impact on the VOC concentrations in the urine of children with CD.


2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 510-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michely CAPOBIANGO ◽  
Isabela Maia DINIZ ◽  
Leiliane Coelho ANDRE ◽  
Evelyn de Souza OLIVEIRA ◽  
Zenilda de Lourdes CARDEAL

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