scholarly journals Exploring divalent conjugates of 5-N-acetyl-neuraminic acid as inhibitors of coxsackievirus A24 variant (CVA24v) transduction

RSC Advances ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 2319-2331
Author(s):  
Emil Johansson ◽  
Rémi Caraballo ◽  
Georg Zocher ◽  
Nitesh Mistry ◽  
Niklas Arnberg ◽  
...  

Coxsackievirus A24 variant (CVA24v) is responsible for several outbreaks and two pandemics of the highly contagious eye infection acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (AHC).

2007 ◽  
Vol 152 (11) ◽  
pp. 2005-2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S.-Y. Yeo ◽  
S. G.-K. Seah ◽  
J. S.-W. Chew ◽  
E. A.-S. Lim ◽  
J. C.-W. Liaw ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (16) ◽  
pp. 8418
Author(s):  
Emil Johansson ◽  
Rémi Caraballo ◽  
Daniel L. Hurdiss ◽  
Nitesh Mistry ◽  
C. David Andersson ◽  
...  

Coxsackievirus A24 variant (CVA24v) is the primary causative agent of the highly contagious eye infection designated acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (AHC). It is solely responsible for two pandemics and several recurring outbreaks of the disease over the last decades, thus affecting millions of individuals throughout the world. To date, no antiviral agents or vaccines are available for combating this disease, and treatment is mainly supportive. CVA24v utilizes Neu5Ac-containing glycans as attachment receptors facilitating entry into host cells. We have previously reported that pentavalent Neu5Ac conjugates based on a glucose-scaffold inhibit CVA24v infection of human corneal epithelial cells. In this study, we report on the design and synthesis of scaffold-replaced pentavalent Neu5Ac conjugates and their effect on CVA24v cell transduction and the use of cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to study the binding of these multivalent conjugates to CVA24v. The results presented here provide insights into the development of Neu5Ac-based inhibitors of CVA24v and, most significantly, the first application of cryo-EM to study the binding of a multivalent ligand to a lectin.


2003 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1010-1012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myoung-don Oh ◽  
Sangwon Park ◽  
Youngju Choi ◽  
Hongbin Kim ◽  
Kiduk Lee ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 164 (4) ◽  
pp. 1181-1185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivanildo P. Sousa ◽  
Fernanda M. Burlandy ◽  
James L. Ferreira ◽  
Jainara C. S. Alves ◽  
Edivaldo C. Sousa-Júnior ◽  
...  

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