Stabilizing Orthorhombic CsSnI3 Perovskites with Optimized Electronic Properties by Surface Ligands with Inter-Molecular Hydrogen Bond

Author(s):  
Yapeng Zheng ◽  
Zhi Fang ◽  
M Shang ◽  
Qian Sun ◽  
Jinju Zheng ◽  
...  

Currently, the exploration of green tin halide perovskites solar cells (PSCs) based on orthorhombic (γ-) CsSnI3 is fundamentally hindered by its intrinsically bad stability. Herein, based on first-principles calculation, three...

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianhao Zhao ◽  
Tianyu Tang ◽  
Quan Xie ◽  
like gao ◽  
Limin Lu ◽  
...  

The cesium lead halide perovskites are regarded as effective candidates for light-absorbing materials in solar cells, which have shown excellent performances in experiments such as promising energy conversion efficiency. In...


2018 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 1251-1257
Author(s):  
E. B. Kaizer ◽  
N. G. Kravchenko ◽  
A. S. Poplavnoi

Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 876 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Qian ◽  
Lei Peng ◽  
Yu Cui ◽  
Liping Sun ◽  
Jinyan Du ◽  
...  

We systematically study, by using first-principles calculations, stabilities, electronic properties, and optical properties of GexSn1-xSe alloy made of SnSe and GeSe monolayers with different Ge concentrations x = 0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1.0. Our results show that the critical solubility temperature of the alloy is around 580 K. With the increase of Ge concentration, band gap of the alloy increases nonlinearly and ranges from 0.92 to 1.13 eV at the PBE level and 1.39 to 1.59 eV at the HSE06 level. When the Ge concentration x is more than 0.5, the alloy changes into a direct bandgap semiconductor; the band gap ranges from 1.06 to 1.13 eV at the PBE level and 1.50 to 1.59 eV at the HSE06 level, which falls within the range of the optimum band gap for solar cells. Further optical calculations verify that, through alloying, the optical properties can be improved by subtle controlling the compositions. Since GexSn1-xSe alloys with different compositions have been successfully fabricated in experiments, we hope these insights will contribute to the future application in optoelectronics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zamir Mohyedin ◽  
Afiq Radzwan ◽  
Mohammad Fariz Mohamad Taib ◽  
Rosnah Zakaria ◽  
Nor Kartini Jaafar ◽  
...  

Bi2Se3 is one of the promising materials in thermoelectric devices and very useful out of environmental concern due to its efficiency to perform at room temperature. Based on the first-principles calculation of density functional theory (DFT) by using CASTEP computer code, structural and electronic properties of Bi2Se3 were investigated. The calculation is conducted within the exchange-correlation of local density approximation (LDA) and generalized gradient approximation within the revision of Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (GGA-PBE) functional. It was found that the results are consistent with previous works of theoretical study with small percentage difference. LDA exchange-correlation functional method is more accurate and have a better agreement than GGA-PBE to describe the structural properties of Bi2Se3 which consist of lattice parameters. LDA functional also shown more accurate electronic structure of Bi2Se3 that consist of band structure and density of states (DOS) which consistent with most previous theoretical works with small percentage difference. This study proves the reliability of CASTEP computer code and show LDA exchange-correlation functional is more accurate in describing the nature of Bi2Se3 compared to the other functionals.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
YELECHAKANAHALLY RAMU ◽  
JAGADEESHA KANDIGOWDA ◽  
TAVAREKERE SHIVALINGASWAMY ◽  
A RAGHU ◽  
MARIYAPPA RAMEGOWDA

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