Structural Effect of Phenylcarbazole-based Molecules on the Exciplex-Forming Co-Host System to Achieve Highly Efficient Phosphorescent OLEDs with Low Efficiency Roll-off

Author(s):  
Chih-Chien Lee ◽  
Nurul Ridho Al Amin ◽  
Jing-Jie Xu ◽  
Bo-Cheng Wang ◽  
Dian Luo ◽  
...  

In this work, five phenylcarbazole-based molecules (PhCzs), i.e., PhCzp-Me, PhCzm-Me, PhCNCzp-Me, PhCNCzp-MeCzPh, and PhCNCzm-MeCzPh, were synthesized by linking two phenylcarbazole moieties with m-xylene or p-xylene as π-linker. Density functional theory...

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (24) ◽  
pp. 14510-14518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianyi Cui ◽  
Gangqiang Qin ◽  
Weihua Wang ◽  
Geethalakshmi K. R. ◽  
Aijun Du ◽  
...  

A Mo-based MOF is an efficient electrocatalyst for the N2 reduction reaction with a low overpotential of 0.18 V.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (28) ◽  
pp. 13600-13611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengfei Ou ◽  
Xiao Zhou ◽  
Fanchao Meng ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Yiqing Chen ◽  
...  

Single Mo center supported on N-doped black phosphorus is predicted to be a compelling highly efficient and durable catalyst for electrochemical N2 fixation by density functional theory calculations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur France-Lanord ◽  
Ryoji Asahi ◽  
Benoît Leblanc ◽  
Joohwi Lee ◽  
Erich Wimmer

Abstract A highly efficient computational approach for the screening of Li ion conducting materials is presented and its performance is demonstrated for olivine-type oxides and thiophosphates. The approach is based on a topological analysis of the electrostatic (Coulomb) potential obtained from a single density functional theory calculation augmented by a Born-Mayer-type repulsive term between Li ions and the anions of the material. This 3D-corrugation descriptor enables the automatic determination of diffusion pathways in one, two, and three dimensions and reproduces migration barriers obtained from density functional theory calculations using nudged elastic band method within approximately 0.1 eV. Importantly, it correlates with Li ion conductivity. This approach thus offers an efficient tool for evaluating, ranking, and optimizing materials with high Li-ion conductivity.


Author(s):  
Miaogen Chen ◽  
Wenya Chang ◽  
Yaxin Shi ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Can Li

Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) is recognized as a favorable substrate of monoatom catalyst due to its uniform nanoholes for anchoring the metal monoatom, while the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) overpotential...


Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dirk Gillespie ◽  
Dimiter N. Petsev ◽  
Frank van Swol

Surprisingly, the local structure of electrolyte solutions in electric double layers is primarily determined by the solvent. This is initially unexpected as the solvent is usually a neutral species and not a subject to dominant Coulombic interactions. Part of the solvent dominance in determining the local structure is simply due to the much larger number of solvent molecules in a typical electrolyte solution.The dominant local packing of solvent then creates a space left for the charged species. Our classical density functional theory work demonstrates that the solvent structural effect strongly couples to the surface chemistry, which governs the charge and potential. In this article we address some outstanding questions relating double layer modeling. Firstly, we address the role of ion-ion correlations that go beyond mean field correlations. Secondly we consider the effects of a density dependent dielectric constant which is crucial in the description of a electrolyte-vapor interface.


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