Acoustic Characteristics of Female Tracheoesophageal Speech

1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael D. Trudeau ◽  
Yingyong Qi
1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanne Robbins ◽  
Hilda B. Fisher ◽  
Eric C. Blom ◽  
Mark I. Singer

Acoustic characteristics of two types of alaryngeal speech were quantified and compared to normal speech production. High-quality audio recordings were obtained from 15 subjects who had undergone the tracheoesophageal puncture method of postlaryngectomy vocal rehabilitation (Singer & Blom, 1980), 15 esophageal speakers, and 15 laryngeal talkers as they sustained the vowel/a/and read a standard paragraph. Ten frequency, 7 intensity, and 13 duration variables were quantified. Central tendency and variability measures of frequency and duration for the three speaker groups indicated that tracheoesophageal speech is more similar to normal speech than is esophageal speech. Intensity measures indicated that tracheoesophageal speech is more intense than normal and esophageal speech.


1983 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 299-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Terry Wayne Baggs ◽  
Shirley Jo Pine

Author(s):  
Billy Irwin

Abstract Purpose: This article discusses impaired prosody production subsequent to traumatic brain injury (TBI). Prosody may affect naturalness and intelligibility of speech significantly, often for the long term, and TBI may result in a variety of impairments. Method: Intonation, rate, and stress production are discussed in terms of the perceptual, physiological, and acoustic characteristics associated with TBI. Results and Conclusions: All aspects of prosodic production are susceptible to the effects of damage resulting from TBI. There are commonly associated prosodic impairments; however, individual variations in specific aspects of prosody require detailed analysis.


Author(s):  
Rachel L. C. Mitchell ◽  
Rachel A. Kingston

It is now accepted that older adults have difficulty recognizing prosodic emotion cues, but it is not clear at what processing stage this ability breaks down. We manipulated the acoustic characteristics of tones in pitch, amplitude, and duration discrimination tasks to assess whether impaired basic auditory perception coexisted with our previously demonstrated age-related prosodic emotion perception impairment. It was found that pitch perception was particularly impaired in older adults, and that it displayed the strongest correlation with prosodic emotion discrimination. We conclude that an important cause of age-related impairment in prosodic emotion comprehension exists at the fundamental sensory level of processing.


1974 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. FALARSKI ◽  
T. AIKEN ◽  
K. AOYAGI ◽  
D. KOENIG

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