scholarly journals Research on Crop Leaf Disease Identification Method Based on LM-BP Neural Network

2019 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
pp. 01118
Author(s):  
Fan Tongke
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Extraction Method ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Disease Diagnosis ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Feature Extraction Method ◽  
Disease Identification

Aiming at the problem of disease diagnosis of large-scale crops, this paper combines machine vision and deep learning technology to propose an algorithm for constructing disease recognition by LM_BP neural network. The images of multiple crop leaves are collected, and the collected pictures are cut by image cutting technology, and the data are obtained by the color distance feature extraction method. The data are input into the disease recognition model, the feature weights are set, and the model is repeatedly trained to obtain accurate results. In this model, the research on corn disease shows that the model is simple and easy to implement, and the data are highly reliable.

scholarly journals A particle swarm optimization improved BP neural network intelligent model for electrocardiogram classification

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (S2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guixiang Li ◽  
Zhongwei Tan ◽  
Weikang Xu ◽  
Fei Xu ◽  
Lei Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Extraction Method ◽  
Adaptive Threshold ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Feature Extraction Method ◽  
Feature Dimension ◽  
Intelligent Model

Abstract Background As proven to reflect the work state of heart and physiological situation objectively, electrocardiogram (ECG) is widely used in the assessment of human health, especially the diagnosis of heart disease. The accuracy and reliability of abnormal ECG (AECG) decision depend to a large extent on the feature extraction. However, it is often uneasy or even impossible to obtain accurate features, as the detection process of ECG is easily disturbed by the external environment. And AECG got many species and great variation. What’s more, the ECG result obtained after a long time past, which can not reach the purpose of early warning or real-time disease diagnosis. Therefore, developing an intelligent classification model with an accurate feature extraction method to identify AECG is of quite significance. This study aimed to explore an accurate feature extraction method of ECG and establish a suitable model for identifying AECG and the diagnosis of heart disease. Methods In this research, the wavelet combined with four operations and adaptive threshold methods were applied to filter the ECG and extract its feature waves first. Then, a BP neural network (BPNN) intelligent model and a particle swarm optimization (PSO) improved BPNN (PSO-BPNN) intelligent model based on MIT-BIH open database was established to identify ECG. To reduce the complexity of the model, the principal component analysis (PCA) was used to minimize the feature dimension. Results Wavelet transforms combined four operations and adaptive threshold methods were capable of ECG filtering and feature extraction. PCA can significantly deduce the modeling feature dimension to minimize the complexity and save classification time. The PSO-BPNN intelligent model was suitable for identifying five types of ECG and showed better effects while comparing it with the BPNN model. Conclusion In summary, it was further concluded that the PSO-BPNN intelligent model would be a suitable way to identify AECG and provide a tool for the diagnosis of heart disease.

scholarly journals Spatial Domain-Based Nonlinear Residual Feature Extraction for Identification of Image Operations

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (16) ◽  
pp. 5582
Author(s):  
Xiaochen Yuan ◽  
Tian Huang
Keyword(s):  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Extraction Method ◽  
Spatial Domain ◽  
Feature Extraction Method ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Image Postprocessing ◽  
Learning Technique ◽  
Residual Values

In this paper, a novel approach that uses a deep learning technique is proposed to detect and identify a variety of image operations. First, we propose the spatial domain-based nonlinear residual (SDNR) feature extraction method by constructing residual values from locally supported filters in the spatial domain. By applying minimum and maximum operators, diversity and nonlinearity are introduced; moreover, this construction brings nonsymmetry to the distribution of SDNR samples. Then, we propose applying a deep learning technique to the extracted SDNR features to detect and classify a variety of image operations. Many experiments have been conducted to verify the performance of the proposed approach, and the results indicate that the proposed method performs well in detecting and identifying the various common image postprocessing operations. Furthermore, comparisons between the proposed approach and the existing methods show the superiority of the proposed approach.

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