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Author(s):  
Patricia GARCÍA GARCÍA

La literatura fantástica de Cristina Fernández Cubas muestra una peculiar inclinación hacia espacios en que ciertos personajes se refugian para distanciarse de un mundo con el que no se identifican. La habitación de Nona (2015) ofrece nuevas perspectivas sobre este tipo de espacialidad que hemos denominado espacio-santuario, recurrente en la producción de la autora desde la publicación de su primer volumen de cuentos en 1980. En este artículo exploramos la doble dimensión de este lugar de protección y alienación apoyándonos en la teoría de los borderscapes, las aportaciones antropológicas referentes al símbolo del santuario y el refugio, y mediante una perspectiva espacial del texto literario que supedita el concepto de trama al de dominio espacial.  Abstract: Cristina Fernández Cubas’s fantastic fiction shows a peculiar preference towards spaces in which certain characters take refuge to distance themselves from a world with which they do not identify. La habitación de Nona (2015) offers new perspectives on this type of spatiality, which we have called sanctuary-space, recurrent in the author’s production since the publication of her first volume of stories in 1980. This article explores the double dimension of this place of protection and alienation with the support of the theory of borderscapes, through anthropological contributions regarding the symbol of the sanctuary and refuge and, from a spatial perspective on the literary text that subordinates the concept of plot to that of spatial domain.


Author(s):  
Shuyao Tian ◽  
Zhen Zhao ◽  
Tao Hou ◽  
Liancheng Zhang

In the hyperspectral imaging device, the sensor detects the reflection or radiation intensity of the target at hundreds of different wavelengths, thus forming a spectral image composed of hundreds of continuous bands. The traditional processing method of sampling first and then compressing not only cannot fundamentally solve the problem of huge amount of data, but also causes waste of resources. To solve this problem, a spectral image reconstruction method based on compressed sampling in spatial domain and transform coding in spectral domain is designed by using the sparsity of single-band two-dimensional image and the spectral redundancy of spatial coded data. Based on Bayesian theory, a compressed sensing measurement matrix of adaptive projection is proposed. Combining these two algorithms, an adaptive Grouplet-FBCS algorithm is constructed to reconstruct the image using smooth projection Landweber. Experimental results show that, compared with existing image block compression sensing algorithms, this algorithm can significantly improve the quality of image signal reconstruction.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ananga Paul ◽  
Nilotpal Nilotpal ◽  
Somak Bhattacharyya ◽  
Smrity Dwivedi
Keyword(s):  

2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Weijie Chen ◽  
Zhenhong Jia ◽  
Jie Yang ◽  
Nikola K. Kasabov

Compared with single-band remote sensing images, multispectral images can obtain information on the same target in different bands. By combining the characteristics of each band, we can obtain clearer enhanced images; therefore, we propose a multispectral image enhancement method based on the improved dark channel prior (IDCP) and bilateral fractional differential (BFD) model to make full use of the multiband information. First, the original multispectral image is inverted to meet the prior conditions of dark channel theory. Second, according to the characteristics of multiple bands, the dark channel algorithm is improved. The RGB channels are extended to multiple channels, and the spatial domain fractional differential mask is used to optimize the transmittance estimation to make it more consistent with the dark channel hypothesis. Then, we propose a bilateral fractional differentiation algorithm that enhances the edge details of an image through the fractional differential in the spatial domain and intensity domain. Finally, we implement the inversion operation to obtain the final enhanced image. We apply the proposed IDCP_BFD method to a multispectral dataset and conduct sufficient experiments. The experimental results show the superiority of the proposed method over relative comparison methods.


2022 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 707-737
Author(s):  
Xueyi Ye ◽  
◽  
Yuzhong Shen ◽  
Maosheng Zeng ◽  
Yirui Liu ◽  
...  

<abstract> <p>Singular point detection is a primary step in fingerprint recognition, especially for fingerprint alignment and classification. But in present there are still some problems and challenges such as more false-positive singular points or inaccurate reference point localization. This paper proposes an accurate core point localization method based on spatial domain features of fingerprint images from a completely different viewpoint to improve the fingerprint core point displacement problem of singular point detection. The method first defines new fingerprint features, called furcation and confluence, to represent specific ridge/valley distribution in a core point area, and uses them to extract the innermost Curve of ridges. The summit of this Curve is regarded as the localization result. Furthermore, an approach for removing false Furcation and Confluence based on their correlations is developed to enhance the method robustness. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves satisfactory core localization accuracy in a large number of samples.</p> </abstract>


Author(s):  
Natiq M. Abdali ◽  
Zahir M. Hussain

<span lang="EN-US">Recent <span>research has demonstrated the effectiveness of utilizing neural networks for detect tampering in images. However, because accessing a database is complex, which is needed in the classification process to detect tampering, reference-free steganalysis attracted attention. In recent work, an approach for least significant bit (LSB) steganalysis has been presented based on analyzing the derivatives of the histogram correlation. In this paper, we further examine this strategy for other steganographic methods. Detecting image tampering in the spatial domain, such as image steganography. It is found that the above approach could be applied successfully to other kinds of steganography with different orders of histogram-correlation derivatives. Also, the limits of the ratio stego-image to cover are considered, where very small ratios can escape this detection method unless </span> modified.</span>


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