Time domain characterization for the electric field considering a Chinese female physical phantom

2015 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 21201
Author(s):  
Xiaodong Yang ◽  
Qing Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Time Domain ◽  
Time Domain Characterization

scholarly journals Reconstruction algorithm for tunneling ionization with a perturbation for the time-domain observation of an electric-field

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wosik Cho ◽  
Jeong-uk Shin ◽  
Kyung Taec Kim
Keyword(s):  
Laser Pulse ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Time Domain ◽  
Reconstruction Algorithm ◽  
High Order ◽  
Reconstruction Process ◽  
Tunneling Ionization ◽  
Order Contribution ◽  
High Order Contribution ◽  
The Time Domain

AbstractWe present a reconstruction algorithm developed for the temporal characterization method called tunneling ionization with a perturbation for the time-domain observation of an electric field (TIPTOE). The reconstruction algorithm considers the high-order contribution of an additional laser pulse to ionization, enabling the use of an intense additional laser pulse. Therefore, the signal-to-noise ratio of the TIPTOE measurement is improved by at least one order of magnitude compared to the first-order approximation. In addition, the high-order contribution provides additional information regarding the pulse envelope. The reconstruction algorithm was tested with ionization yields obtained by solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation. The optimal conditions for accurate reconstruction were analyzed. The reconstruction algorithm was also tested using experimental data obtained using few-cycle laser pulses. The reconstructed pulses obtained under different dispersion conditions exhibited good consistency. These results confirm the validity and accuracy of the reconstruction process.

scholarly journals Frequency-Dependent FDTD Algorithm Using Newmark’s Method

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Wei ◽  
Le Cao ◽  
Fei Wang ◽  
Qian Yang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Field Intensity ◽  
Time Domain ◽  
Difference Method ◽  
Electric Field Intensity ◽  
Polarization Vector ◽  
Solution Stability ◽  
Central Difference ◽  
Central Difference Method

According to the characteristics of the polarizability in frequency domain of three common models of dispersive media, the relation between the polarization vector and electric field intensity is converted into a time domain differential equation of second order with the polarization vector by using the conversion from frequency to time domain. Newmarkβγdifference method is employed to solve this equation. The electric field intensity to polarizability recursion is derived, and the electric flux to electric field intensity recursion is obtained by constitutive relation. Then FDTD iterative computation in time domain of electric and magnetic field components in dispersive medium is completed. By analyzing the solution stability of the above differential equation using central difference method, it is proved that this method has more advantages in the selection of time step. Theoretical analyses and numerical results demonstrate that this method is a general algorithm and it has advantages of higher accuracy and stability over the algorithms based on central difference method.

Time-Domain Calibration of the LEMP Sensor and Compensation for Measured Lightning Electric Field Waveforms

2014 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 1172-1177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Dong Jiang ◽  
Bi-Hua Zhou ◽  
Shi Qiu ◽  
Li-Hua Shi
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Time Domain
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