Borates as a Traceless Activation Group for Intermolecular Alkylarylation of Ethylene through Photoredox/Nickel Dual Catalysis

Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengqing Zhu ◽  
Lingling Chu ◽  
Xiaoliang Feng ◽  
Lei Guo

AbstractA formal ethylene alkylarylation reaction with aryl halides and alkyl oxalates enabled by synergistic photoredox/nickel catalysis is reported. This protocol takes advantage of borates as a traceless activation group, achieving the formal ethylene difunctionalized products via a catalytic three-component 1,2-alkylarylation of vinyl borate followed by a base-assisted deborylation process. The mild conditions allow for excellent functional groups compatibility and broad substrate scope.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi-Qi Li ◽  
Omar Apolinar ◽  
Ruohan Deng ◽  
Keary Engle

We report a full account of our research on nickel-catalyzed Markovnikov-selective hydroarylation and hydroalkenylation of non-conjugated alkenes, which has yielded a toolkit of methods that proceed under mild conditions with alkenyl sulfonamide, ketone, and amide substrates. Regioselectivity is controlled through catalyst coordination to the native Lewis basic functional groups contained within these substrates. To maximize product yield, reaction conditions were fine-tuned for each substrate class, reflecting the different coordination properties of the directing functionality. Detailed kinetic and computational studies shed light on the mechanism of this family of transformations, pointing to transmetalation as the turnover-limiting step.


2002 ◽  
Vol 2002 (11) ◽  
pp. 562-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingliang Zheng ◽  
Yongmin Zhang

An efficient synthesis of biaryls from various aryl halides has been developed and investigated. The coupling reagent is a catalytic mixture of anhydrous NiCl2 and PPh3 in the presence of metallic samarium. The reaction occurs rapidly under mild conditions, tolerates a variety of functional groups with high yields.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi-Qi Li ◽  
Omar Apolinar ◽  
Ruohan Deng ◽  
Keary Engle

We report a full account of our research on nickel-catalyzed Markovnikov-selective hydroarylation and hydroalkenylation of non-conjugated alkenes, which has yielded a toolkit of methods that proceed under mild conditions with alkenyl sulfonamide, ketone, and amide substrates. Regioselectivity is controlled through catalyst coordination to the native Lewis basic functional groups contained within these substrates. To maximize product yield, reaction conditions were fine-tuned for each substrate class, reflecting the different coordination properties of the directing functionality. Detailed kinetic and computational studies shed light on the mechanism of this family of transformations, pointing to transmetalation as the turnover-limiting step.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Randolph Escobar ◽  
Jeffrey Johannes

<div>While carbon-heteroatom cross coupling reactions have been extensively studied, many methods are specific and</div><div>limited to a set of substrates or functional groups. Reported here is a method that allows for C-O, C-N and C-S cross coupling reactions under one general methodology. We propose that an energy transfer pathway, in which an iridium photosensitizer produces an excited nickel (II) complex, is responsible for the key reductive elimination step that couples aryl halides to 1° and 2° alcohols, anilines, thiophenols, carbamates and sulfonamides.</div>


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 857-863
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ali Nasseri ◽  
Seyyedeh Ameneh Alavi ◽  
Milad Kazemnejadi ◽  
Ali Allahresani

A convenient and efficient chiral CuFe2O4@SiO2-Mn(III) Ch.salen nanocatalyst has been developed for the C-N cross-coupling reactions of aryl halides/ phenylboronic acid with N-heterocyclic compounds in water and/or DMSO under mild conditions. The catalyst could be applied for the N-arylation of a variety of nitrogen-containing heterocycles with aryl chlorides, bromides, iodides and phenylboronic acid under mild conditions. Moderate to good yields were achieved for all substrates. The structure of catalyst was characterized using various techniques including FT-IR, FE-SEM, EDX, XRD, TEM and TGA. The catalyst can be simply recovered and reused for several times without significant loss of activity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 380 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaocheng Tang ◽  
Jia Li ◽  
Fulin Lin ◽  
Wenhao Bao ◽  
Shiwei Zhang ◽  
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2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (9) ◽  
pp. 1036-1038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinya Nagao ◽  
Taisuke Matsumoto ◽  
Yuji Koga ◽  
Kouki Matsubara

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