Dimerization of Aromatic Compounds Using Palladium-Carbon-Catalyzed Suzuki–Miyaura Cross-Coupling by One-Pot Synthesis

Synlett ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (06) ◽  
pp. 779-784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoliang Chen ◽  
Fangyu Du ◽  
Qifan Zhou ◽  
Dongdong Liu ◽  
Ting Fang ◽  
...  

The aromatic dimers play a significant role in many aspects. Herein, we report a simple palladium-carbon catalyst that is highly effective for the dimerization of brominated aromatic compounds under mild conditions using abundant brominated aromatic compounds, bis(pinacolate)diboron and potassium acetate by a ‘one-pot’ method. This process, which we believe proceeds via a Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction mechanism, allows access to a variety of aromatic compounds under mild reaction conditions and has a good functional group tolerance with moderate to high yields.

Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (16) ◽  
pp. 2387-2394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge A. Cabezas ◽  
Natasha Ferllini

A regiospecific palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction using the operational equivalent of the dianion 1,3-dilithiopropyne, with aromatic iodides is reported. This reaction gives high yields of 1-propyn-1-yl-benzenes and 2-(propyn-1-yl)thiophenes in the presence of catalytic amounts of palladium(0) or (II) and stoichiometric amounts of copper iodide. No terminal alkyne or allene isomers were detected. Reaction conditions were very mild and several functional groups were tolerated.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (12) ◽  
pp. 705-708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenpeng Mai ◽  
Mingxiu Lv ◽  
Xiaofeng Zhang ◽  
Kui Lu

An efficient protocol for one-pot deoxygenative and regioselective synthesis of 2-arylsulfonylquinolines has been developed via iron-catalysed cross-coupling reaction of quinoline N-oxides with sodium arylsulfinates in moderate to good yields under microwave irradiation. The reactions proceeded over a broad range of substrates with good regioselectivity and functional group tolerance.


Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiu-Jian Ji ◽  
Zhi-Qiang Zhu ◽  
Zong-Bo Xie ◽  
Juan Tang ◽  
En Yuan ◽  
...  

A novel and highly efficient dehydrogenative cross-coupling reaction between α-amino carbonyl compounds and azoles by copper catalysis using di-tert-butyl peroxide (DTBP) as an oxidant was described. A diverse range of azoles underwent the dehydrogenative imidoylation smoothly with various α-amino carbonyl compounds for the exclusive formation of the corresponding N-imidoyl azoles in high yields under air. The synthetic method has the advantages of good functional-group tolerance, wide substrate scope, excellent yields and simple operation, thus providing a convenient and practical protocol for the synthesis of various functionalized azoles.


Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 1788
Author(s):  
S. N. Murthy Boddapati ◽  
Ramana Tamminana ◽  
Ravi Kumar Gollapudi ◽  
Sharmila Nurbasha ◽  
Mohamed E. Assal ◽  
...  

A facile, one-pot, and proficient method was developed for the production of various 2-arylaminobenzimidazoles. This methodology is based for the first time on a copper catalyst promoted domino C–N cross-coupling reaction for the generation of 2-arylaminobenzimidazoles. Mechanistic investigations revealed that the synthetic pathway involves a copper-based desulphurization/nucleophilic substitution and a subsequent domino intra and intermolecular C–N cross-coupling reactions. Some of the issues typically encountered during the synthesis of 2-arylaminobezimidazoles, including the use of expensive catalytic systems and the low reactivity of bromo precursors, were addressed using this newly developed copper-catalyzed method. The reaction procedure is simple, generally with excellent substrate tolerance, and provides good to high yields of the desired products.


Synlett ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 209-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Ji ◽  
Ning Zhong ◽  
Zinan Kang ◽  
Guobing Yan ◽  
Ming Zhao

Carbon–carbon couplings are among the most important strategies for constructing functional molecules in organic synthetic chemistry, and cheap, diverse, and readily available coupling partners are crucial to these diverse reactions. In this contribution, we report the first palladium-catalyzed C–C cross-coupling reaction of two kinds of organic halide, a gem-dibromoalkene and a halobenzene, as the starting materials. Terminal alkynes were generated in situ through a tandem elimination–hydrodebromination process, and the internal alkyne final products were synthesized in one pot. The reaction proceeded under simple, facile, and classic copper-free Sonogashira coupling reaction conditions in good to excellent yields.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeny Tretyakov ◽  
Svetlana Zhivetyeva ◽  
Pavel Petunin ◽  
Dmitry Gorbunov ◽  
Nina Gritsan ◽  
...  

<p>Verdazyl-nitroxide diradicals were synthesized using the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of the corresponding iodoverdazyls with a nitronyl nitroxide-2-ide gold(I) complex with high yields (up to 82%). The synthesized diradicals were found to be highly thermally stable and have a singlet (D<i>E</i><sub>ST</sub> » -64 cm<sup>–1</sup>) or triplet ground state (D<i>E</i><sub>ST</sub> ³ 25 and 100 cm<sup>–1</sup>), depending on which canonical hydrocarbon diradical type they belong to. Upon crystallization, triplet diradicals form unique one-dimensional (1D) spin <i>S</i> = 1 chains of organic diradicals with intrachain ferromagnetic coupling of <i>J</i>′/<i>k</i><sub>B</sub> from 3 to 6 K.</p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chet Tyrol ◽  
Nang Yone ◽  
Connor Gallin ◽  
Jeffery Byers

By using an iron-based catalyst, access to enantioenriched 1,1-diarylakanes was enabled through an enantioselective Suzuki-Miyaura crosscoupling reaction. The combination of a chiral cyanobis(oxazoline) ligand framework and 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene additive were essential to afford high yields and enantioselectivities in cross-coupling reactions between unactivated aryl boronic esters and a variety of benzylic chlorides, including challenging ortho-substituted benzylic chloride substrates. Mechanistic investigations implicate a stereoconvergent pathway involving carbon-centered radical intermediates.


2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 440-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiguo Huang ◽  
Ming Wang ◽  
Chun Du ◽  
Yulan Chen ◽  
Ruiping Qin ◽  
...  

Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (13) ◽  
pp. 1947-1958
Author(s):  
Tsutomu Konno ◽  
Gen Egashira ◽  
Chihiro Kajimoto ◽  
Takuto Kataoka ◽  
Shigeyuki Yamada

On treating 1,3,4-tribromo-1,1,2,2-tetrafluorobutane, readily prepared from commercially available 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobut-1-ene, with 3.3 equivalents of LHMDS at 0 °C in THF, the corresponding lithium acetylide could be prepared quantitatively. The acetylide reacted well with various aldehydes, ketones, or chlorosilanes to give the corresponding acetylene derivatives in high yields. It was also found that various iodoarenes could participate in the cross-coupling reaction with the zinc acetylide, readily prepared from the lithium acetylide and ZnCl2·TMEDA complex, in the presence of Pd(PPh3)4 to bring about the adducts in high yields. Thus-obtained acetylene derivatives underwent smooth Diels–Alder reaction with various 1,3-dienes to afford the corresponding 1,4- or 1,3-cyclohexadiene derivatives. In addition, it was revealed that the oxidative aromatization of the resulting cyclohexadiene derivatives with DDQ took place very smoothly, providing the multi-substituted benzene derivatives having a tetrafluoro­ethylene group.


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