scholarly journals Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Fluorides

Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 1135-1139
Author(s):  
Hang Shi ◽  
Qi-Kai Kang ◽  
Yunzhi Lin ◽  
Yuntong Li
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Recent Work ◽  
Bond Energy ◽  
Powerful Method ◽  
Mechanistic Studies ◽  
Broad Scope ◽  
Arene Complex ◽  
High Bond ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Arene activation via transition-metal (TM) η6-coordination has merged as a powerful method to diversify the aromatic C–F bond, which is relatively less reactive due to its high bond energy. However, this strategy in general requires to use largely excess arenes or TM η6-complexes as the substrates. Herein, we highlight our recent work on the catalytic SNAr amination of electron-rich and electron-neutral aryl fluorides that are inert in classical SNAr reactions. This protocol enabled by a Ru/hemilabile ligand catalyst covers a broad scope of substrates without wasting arenes. Mechanistic studies revealed that the nucleo­philic substitution proceeded on a Ru η6-arene complex, and the hemilabile ligand significant promoted the arene dissociation.

scholarly journals Applications of transition metal catalyzed P-radical for synthesis of organophosphorus compounds

2019 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Ren ◽  
Qiang Yang ◽  
Shang-Dong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Recent Work ◽  
Organic Synthesis ◽  
Organophosphorus Compounds ◽  
Powerful Method ◽  
Unsaturated Compounds ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Abstract Phosphorus-radical participated difunctionalization reactions with unsaturated compounds have been recognized as powerful method for organic synthesis. This review covers our recent work on the application of transition metal catalyzed P-radical promoted difunctionalization for synthesis of organophosphorus compounds.

Recent progress in transition-metal-catalyzed hydrocyanation of nonpolar alkenes and alkynes

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 391-399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongru Zhang ◽  
Xin Su ◽  
Kaiwu Dong
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Powerful Method ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Hydrocyanation is a powerful method for the preparation of nitriles which are versatile building blocks for the synthesis of amines, acids and amides.

scholarly journals Weinreb Amides as Directing Groups for Transition Metal-Catalyzed C-H Functionalizations

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagadeesh Kalepu ◽  
Lukasz Pilarski
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Functional Group ◽  
Metal Catalysts ◽  
Mechanistic Studies ◽  
Weinreb Amides ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Weinreb amides are a privileged, multi-functional group with well-established utility in classical synthesis. Recently, several studies have demonstrated the use of Weinreb amides as interesting substrates in transition metal-catalyzed C-H functionalization reactions. Herein, we review this part of the literature, including the metal catalysts, transformations explored so far and specific insights from mechanistic studies.

Transition-metal-catalyzed nucleophilic dearomatization of electron-deficient heteroarenes

Synthesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Jia ◽  
Fangdong Hu ◽  
Ying Xia
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Asymmetric Catalysis ◽  
Short Review ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Powerful Method ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Unique Method ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Transition-metal-catalyzed nucleophilic dearomatization of electron-deficient heteroarenes, such as pyridines, quinolines, isoquinolines and nitroindoles, has become a powerful method for the access of unsaturated heterocycles in recent decades. This short review summarizes nucleophilic dearomatization of electron-deficient heteroarenes with carbon- and heteroatom-based nucleophiles via transition-metal catalysis. A great number of functionalized heterocycles were obtained in this transformation. Importantly, many of these reactions were carried out in an enantioselective manner by means of asymmetric catalysis, providing a unique method for the construction of enantioenriched heterocycles. 1 Introduction 2 Transition-metal-catalyzed nucleophilic dearomatization of heteroarenes via alkynylation 3 Transition-metal-catalyzed nucleophilic dearomatization of heteroarenes via arylation 4 Transition-metal-catalyzed nucleophilic dearomatization of heteroarenes with other nucleophiles 5 Transition-metal-catalyzed nucleophilic dearomatization with nucleophiles formed in situ 6 Conclusion and outlook

scholarly journals Recent advances in transition-metal-catalyzed incorporation of fluorine-containing groups

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 2213-2270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaowei Li ◽  
Xiaolin Shi ◽  
Xiangqian Li ◽  
Dayong Shi
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Organic Synthesis ◽  
Organic Molecules ◽  
Powerful Method ◽  
Fluorine Chemistry ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Fluorine chemistry plays an increasingly important role in pharmaceutical, agricultural, and materials industries. The incorporation of fluorine-containing groups into organic molecules can improve their chemical and physical properties, which attracts continuous interest in organic synthesis. Among various reported methods, transition-metal-catalyzed fluorination/fluoroalkylation has emerged as a powerful method for the construction of these compounds. This review attempts to describe the major advances in the transition-metal-catalyzed incorporation of fluorine, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethylthio, and trifluoromethoxy groups reported between 2011 and 2019.

Recent Progress on the Synthesis of (Aza)indoles through Oxidative Alkyne Annulation Reactions

Synlett ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (15) ◽  
pp. 1867-1872 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Chao Xu ◽  
Zhong-Wei Hou ◽  
Zhong-Yi Mao
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Metal Catalysts ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysts ◽  
Powerful Method ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

The oxidative [3+2] cycloaddition of alkynes with arylamines is a powerful method for the synthesis of (aza)indoles because it employs unfunctionalized and easily available materials. Herein, recent progress in the synthesis of (aza)indoles through transition metal-catalyzed oxidative [3+2] cycloaddition is highlighted.1 Introduction2 Second-Row Transition-Metal Catalysts3 First-Row Transition-Metal Catalysts4 Summary

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