Anchorage Devices Used to Improve the Performance of Reinforced Concrete Beams Retrofitted with FRP Composites: State-of-the-Art Review

2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Kalfat ◽  
R. Al-Mahaidi ◽  
Scott T. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Frp Composites

Reinforced concrete beams with web openings: A state of the art review

2012 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 90-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ahmed ◽  
M.M. Fayyadh ◽  
S. Naganathan ◽  
K. Nasharuddin
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Web Openings

scholarly journals FE Models of GFRP and CFRP Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasidit Chansawat ◽  
Tanarat Potisuk ◽  
Thomas H. Miller ◽  
Solomon C. Yim ◽  
Damian I. Kachlakev
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Failure Modes ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Full Scale ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Flexural Strengthening ◽  
Frp Composites ◽  
Strengthened Beam ◽  
Three Dimensional Finite Element

Three-dimensional finite element (FE) models are developed to simulate the behavior of full-scale reinforced concrete beams strengthened with glass and carbon fiber-reinforced polymer sheets (an unstrengthened control beam, a flexural-strengthened beam, a shear-strengthened beam, and a beam with both shear and flexural strengthening). FE models use eight-node isoparametric elements with a smeared cracking approach for the concrete and three-dimensional layered elements to model the FRP composites. Analysis results are compared with data obtained from full-scale beam tests through the linear and nonlinear ranges up to failure. It was found that the FE models could identify qualitatively trends observed in the structural behavior of the full-scale beams. Predicted crack initiation patterns resemble the failure modes observed for the full-scale beam tests.

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