Linear Stability Analysis of a General Car-Following Model in Vehicle Platoon

CICTP 2020 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujie Yang ◽  
Jianming Hu ◽  
Jiangtong Zhu ◽  
Yi Zhang
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 1950090
Author(s):  
Jinhua Tan ◽  
Li Gong ◽  
Xuqian Qin

To depict the effect of low-visibility foggy weather upon traffic flow on a highway with slopes, this paper proposes an extended car-following model taking into consideration the drivers’ misjudgment of the following distance and their active reduction of the velocity. By linear stability analysis, the neutral stability curves are obtained. It is shown that under all the three road conditions: uphill, flat road and downhill, drivers’ misjudgment of the following distance will change the stable regions, while having little effect on the sizes of the stable regions. Correspondingly, drivers’ active reduction of the velocity will increase the stability. The numerical simulations agree well with the analytical results. It indicates that drivers’ misjudgment contributes to a higher velocity. Meanwhile, their active reduction of the velocity helps mitigate the influences of small perturbation. Furthermore, drivers’ misjudgment of the following distance has the greatest effect on downhill and the smallest effect on uphill, so does drivers’ active reduction of the velocity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (18) ◽  
pp. 1650243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanghan Peng ◽  
Li Qing

In this paper, a new car-following model is proposed by considering the drivers’ aggressive characteristics. The stable condition and the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation are obtained by the linear stability analysis and nonlinear analysis, which show that the drivers’ aggressive characteristics can improve the stability of traffic flow. Furthermore, the numerical results show that the drivers’ aggressive characteristics increase the stable region of traffic flow and can reproduce the evolution and propagation of small perturbation.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (28) ◽  
pp. 5613-5623 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Q. TANG ◽  
H. J. HUANG ◽  
S. G. ZHAO

Based on the effects that signal light has on car-following behavior, this paper developed a new signal light model. Numerical tests show that our model can reproduce the cluster, the dissipation and the propagation of the stopping waves and starting waves resulted by signal light. Finally, linear stability analysis and simulation show that our model is always stable.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document